The Effectiveness of Cherry Leaf Extract (Muntingia calabura L) as an Anti-Bacterial Against Hatchability of Kub Chicken Eggs in Artificial Hatchery

Aulia Rahmad Hasyim, J. A. Lase, A. Alwiyah, S. Suroto, Khairiyah Khairiyah, Mustafa Hutagalung, Siti Maryam Harahap, K. E. Ramija, D. Lestari, N. Ardiarini, Abubakar Ibrahim
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The present study aimed to determine the effect of cherry leaf extract (Muntingia calabura L) on hatchability of Balitnak Superior Free Range Chickens (KUB) through artificial hatching. The doses of cherry leaf extract used in this study were 0%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The hatching eggs used came from KUB hens that were intensively reared in the poultry house at UPBS BPTP, North Sumatra. The procedures applied in this study were collection of hatching eggs, fumigation of machines and equipment, setting of machines and hatching eggs, egg washing with cherry leaf extract and hatching of eggs for 21 days. During the hatching process, observations were made on predetermined variables. The observed variables were egg shape index, egg weight loss, shell temperature and hatchability. The method used was completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 100 replications. The results showed that the hatching egg shape index in this study was 75,77 – 77,05%. The lowest egg weight loss was at P0 (0%), while the largest weight loss was at P2 (15%). The highest hatchability was observed in P1 (10%) at 84%. The most effective P1 treatment resulted in the highest egg hatchability in the present study.
樱桃叶提取物(Muntingia calabura L)对Kub人工孵化鸡蛋的抗菌效果
本研究旨在通过人工孵化测定樱桃叶提取物(Muntingia calabura L)对Balitnak高级散养鸡(KUB)孵化率的影响。本研究中使用的樱桃叶提取物的剂量分别为0%、10%、15%和20%。使用的孵化蛋来自北苏门答腊UPBS BPTP家禽饲养场集中饲养的KUB母鸡。本研究中采用的程序包括收集孵化卵、对机器和设备进行熏蒸、设置机器和孵化卵、用樱桃叶提取物清洗卵以及孵化21天。在孵化过程中,对预先确定的变量进行了观察。观察到的变量是蛋形指数、蛋重损失、壳温和孵化率。所使用的方法是完全随机设计(CRD),有4个处理和100个重复。结果表明,本研究的孵化蛋形指数为75,77-77,05%。鸡蛋重量损失最小的是P0(0%),而最大的是P2(15%)。P1的孵化率最高(10%),为84%。在本研究中,最有效的P1处理导致最高的卵子孵化率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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