Gender, Pobladoras and Ollas Comunes in Chile: Re-Activating Memory and History in Order to Survive the Coronacrisis

IF 0.3 3区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY
Hillary Hiner, Anita Peña Saavedra, Alondra Castillo Delgado
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

During the COVID-19 global pandemic, pobladora women in Valparaiso were crucial in the organisation of their communities and the ollas comunes (common pots). Many observers linked these new ollas comunes to the ones that existed during the Pinochet dictatorship, in this manner citing a politics of gendered memory and local feminist history that allowed them to re-organise in record time. The article explores this comparison, using women's narratives on ollas comunes in the past and the present in order to critically assess their similarities and differences. Additionally, it analyses how, and why, pobladora popular feminist memory regarding food insecurity resistance strategies and ollas comunes is transferred between generations. This article uses interviews done with popular-sector and feminist women in the Chilean port city of Valparaiso during 2020 and 2021, as part of the project, ‘Women's Solidarity Networks Take on COVID-19: the case of Valparaíso, Chile’.

智利的性别、Pobladoras和Ollas Comunes:为了在冠状病毒危机中生存,重新激活记忆和历史
在2019冠状病毒病(COVID - 19)全球大流行期间,瓦尔帕莱索的波布拉多拉妇女在组织社区和共同社区(ollas comunes)方面发挥了关键作用。许多观察家将这些新的奥拉斯公社与皮诺切特独裁时期存在的公社联系起来,以这种方式引用性别记忆和当地女权主义历史的政治,使他们能够在创纪录的时间内重新组织起来。本文探讨了这种比较,用女性在过去和现在对奥拉斯公社的叙述,以批判性地评估他们的异同。此外,它还分析了关于粮食不安全抵抗策略和ollas comcomes的pobladora流行女权主义记忆如何以及为什么在代际之间传递。本文采用了2020年至2021年期间在智利港口城市瓦尔帕莱索对大众部门和女权主义妇女进行的采访,作为“妇女团结网络应对COVID - 19:以智利Valparaíso为例”项目的一部分。
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来源期刊
Gender and History
Gender and History Multiple-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
83
期刊介绍: Gender & History is now established as the major international journal for research and writing on the history of femininity and masculinity and of gender relations. Spanning epochs and continents, Gender & History examines changing conceptions of gender, and maps the dialogue between femininities, masculinities and their historical contexts. The journal publishes rigorous and readable articles both on particular episodes in gender history and on broader methodological questions which have ramifications for the discipline as a whole.
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