How to talk to the patient about obesity

Z. Kain
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Abstract

Talking about obesity can be a challenge for doctors. It is known that obesity is a great cause of mortality, worldwide. It leads to diabetes, a most deadly illness, and other conditions that can cause death. However, it also affects self-esteem and how people see themselves in the mirror. It can cause eating disorders and eventually become a very dangerous problem that could end in tragedy. Few patients, indeed few laypeople realize how deadly diabetes can be. Doctors should keep this in mind. Because obesity damages perception, how people view and feel about themselves, it is often hard for doctors to hit the right tact. And tact is a doctor’s best friend, most especially when talking to obese patients. It is important to make sure the person feels in friendly hands. Some doctors can be brash and tell the patient that they’re obese in the worst possible way, even using, perish the thought, the dreaded “fat” word. It is important to use the correct language, and to talk to the patient gently and in the right way to make sure he doesn’t feel offended. Talking about the risks of overweight can be a very good way of making them understand the dangers of their dietary habits. The reasons behind obesity can vary, but it is important that the person understand the meaning of it all. To talk about obesity is a great a challenge, same as talking about other life-threatening diseases, because people react in different ways when life is at stake. The doctor has to evaluate the patient’s demeanor prior to getting into the subject: it is essential to know how and when to tell them. It is important not to shatter the selfesteem of the person and at the same time, to give them hope for a change and thereby save their lives. Some patients may object that they’re not obese; a good idea might be to show them a graph or some
如何与患者谈论肥胖问题
谈论肥胖对医生来说是一个挑战。众所周知,在世界范围内,肥胖是导致死亡的一大原因。它会导致糖尿病,一种最致命的疾病,以及其他可能导致死亡的疾病。然而,它也会影响自尊和人们如何看待镜子中的自己。它会导致饮食失调,最终成为一个非常危险的问题,可能以悲剧告终。很少有病人,实际上很少有门外汉意识到糖尿病有多致命。医生应该记住这一点。因为肥胖会损害人们对自己的看法和感觉,所以医生通常很难找到正确的方法。而机智是医生最好的朋友,尤其是在与肥胖病人交谈时。重要的是要确保这个人感觉在友好的手中。有些医生可能会很鲁莽,用最糟糕的方式告诉病人他们肥胖,甚至使用可怕的“肥胖”这个词。重要的是要使用正确的语言,并以温和和正确的方式与病人交谈,以确保他不会感到被冒犯。谈论超重的风险可以是一个很好的方式,让他们了解他们的饮食习惯的危险。肥胖背后的原因可能各不相同,但重要的是人们要明白这一切的含义。谈论肥胖是一个巨大的挑战,就像谈论其他危及生命的疾病一样,因为当生命受到威胁时,人们的反应会有所不同。医生在进入话题之前必须评估病人的行为举止:知道如何以及何时告诉他们是至关重要的。重要的是不要伤害病人的自尊,同时给他们改变的希望,从而挽救他们的生命。有些病人可能会反对说他们并不肥胖;一个好主意可能是向他们展示一个图表或其他东西
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