Self-Regulation Effects on Smoking Addiction: A Bayesian Approach

IF 0.3 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Afiq Wiratma Muhammad, Bhina Patria
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the impacts of self-regulation on smoking addiction. Self-regulation is the capacity to overcome ineffective behavior to achieve goals. Previous research studies found that self-regulation is an effective mental defense against deviant behaviors such as smoking. This study hypothesized that self-regulation correlates negatively with smoking addiction. The subjects in this study were 155 students aged 13-18 years (M = 13.37, SD = 1.07) from three high schools in Sleman district, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The data were analysed with Bayesian regression and simple linear regression as a comparison. The Bayesian regression showed that 95% posterior distribution HDI falls outside ROPE (-0.5-0). The results indicated that self-regulation has significant effects on reducing smoking addiction. Additionally, the simple linear regression also showed similar results (F (1.153) = 82.12, p < 0.01). The generalizability of the results is only limited to the sample being used in this study.
自我调节对吸烟成瘾的影响:贝叶斯方法
本研究旨在确定自我调节对吸烟成瘾的影响。自我调节是克服无效行为以实现目标的能力。先前的研究发现,自我调节是对吸烟等异常行为的有效心理防御。本研究假设自我调节与吸烟成瘾呈负相关。本研究以印度尼西亚日惹市Sleman区的三所高中的155名13-18岁学生为研究对象(M = 13.37, SD = 1.07)。采用贝叶斯回归和简单线性回归对数据进行比较分析。贝叶斯回归显示95%后验分布HDI落在ROPE(-0.5-0)之外。结果表明,自我调节对降低吸烟成瘾有显著作用。此外,简单线性回归也显示了相似的结果(F (1.153) = 82.12, p < 0.01)。结果的普遍性仅限于本研究中使用的样本。
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来源期刊
Universitas Psychologica
Universitas Psychologica PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Universitas Psychologica es una revista científica trimestral con un amplio espectro temático y teórico. Es una publicación de carácter general y plural en la medida en que incluye trabajos originales, en inglés o español, de los diversos enfoques de la psicología y de sus distintos campos de aplicación. Cada año un número especial es dedicado a un tópico específico de distintas áreas de la psicología (número monográfico). El propósito de Universitas es convertirse en un fuente importante de consulta a nivel mundial y en un referente permanente de visibilidad e intercambio.
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