Shakespeare for the "Triers": Richard Hawkins and Q2 Othello at the Serjeants' Inn

IF 0.1 Q4 CULTURAL STUDIES
Jennifer Young
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Abstract

abstract:In 1630, the Stationer Richard Hawkins began selling an edition of Shakespeare's Othello from "his shoppe in Chancery-Lane, neere Sergeants-Inne" (Othello 1630 title page). This edition, identified by modern scholars as Q2, is remarkable as the first edition to fully conflate existent quarto and folio texts of a Shakespeare play. Scholars have remarked on the process that brought Q2 into being—but the question of why a seventeenth-century publisher/bookseller would invest the time and money to create such an edition remains to be considered. This article decenters the author to reconsider Q2's place among the people and ideas of the area in which it was published and sold: the Serjeants' Inn in the heart of the Inns of Court area of London. The article examines how Hawkins fashioned the books sold in his shop to entice this local readership. Literary and textual evidence from the Quarto is then reconsidered in the light of this new readership, providing fresh insights into the construction of this unique quarto and its place in modern editorial practice. This article also highlights the extent to which individual members of the book trade in the early seventeenth century engaged with local readerships and looks at the value of second-plus editions to that market.
莎士比亚为“提倡者”表演:理查德·霍金斯和Q2奥赛罗在士绅旅馆
1630年,文具商理查德·霍金斯(Richard Hawkins)开始在“他在大法官巷(Chancery Lane,neere Sergeants Inne)的商店”出售莎士比亚的《奥赛罗》(Othello 1630年扉页)。这一版本被现代学者认定为Q2,是第一个将莎士比亚戏剧现存的四开本和对开本完全融合在一起的版本。学者们对Q2的形成过程进行了评论,但为什么一个17世纪的出版商/书商会投入时间和金钱来创作这样一个版本的问题还有待考虑。这篇文章促使作者重新考虑Q2在出版和销售该书的地区的人们和思想中的地位:位于伦敦法院区中心的士绅酒店。这篇文章探讨了霍金斯是如何制作他店里卖的书来吸引当地读者的。然后,根据这一新的读者群,重新考虑《四重奏》的文学和文本证据,为这本独特的四重奏的构建及其在现代编辑实践中的地位提供了新的见解。这篇文章还强调了17世纪初图书行业的个人成员与当地读者的接触程度,并考察了二本以上版本对该市场的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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