Pro-market institutions and labor market outcomes: A panel-data analysis of U.S. metropolitan areas

IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Imran Arif, John W. Dawson
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

We expand previous U.S. state-level research on the relationship between pro-market institutions and labor market outcomes by examining this relationship at the U.S. metropolitan-area level. Using panel data for 1992–2012 in a fixed-effects model, we investigate the effect of pro-market institutions on the unemployment rate, labor force participation rate, employment-population ratio, and employment growth across 366 U.S. metropolitan areas. The results indicate that pro-market institutions are associated with a lower unemployment rate, higher employment-population ratio, and faster employment growth. These results suggest that local-area policies are important for achieving favorable labor market conditions at the local level.

Abstract Image

亲市场机构和劳动力市场结果:美国大都市地区的面板数据分析
我们扩展了之前美国州级对亲市场制度和劳动力市场结果之间关系的研究,在美国大都市区层面考察了这种关系。利用固定效应模型中1992-2012年的面板数据,我们研究了亲市场制度对美国366个大都市地区失业率、劳动力参与率、就业人口比和就业增长的影响。结果表明,亲市场制度与较低的失业率、较高的就业人口比和较快的就业增长有关。这些结果表明,地方政策对于在地方一级实现有利的劳动力市场条件非常重要。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Contemporary Economic Policy publishes scholarly economic research and analysis on issues of vital concern to business, government, and other decision makers. Leading western scholars, including three Nobel laureates, are among CEP"s authors. The objectives are to communicate results of high quality economic analysis to policymakers, focus high quality research and analysis on current policy issues of widespread concern, increase knowledge among economists of features of the economy key to understanding the impact of policy, and to advance methods of policy analysis.
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