D. I. Klimansky, I. A. Arkharov, M. M. Shandov, S. M. Piyadin
{"title":"Influence of a Magnetic Field on the Gifford-McMahon Cryocooler of the Liquid Hydrogen Target at the BM@N Facility","authors":"D. I. Klimansky, I. A. Arkharov, M. M. Shandov, S. M. Piyadin","doi":"10.1134/S1547477123040386","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><h3>\n <b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>To study collision processes of nuclei in the extracted beams of heavy ions of the NICA accelerator complex at the BM@N physical facility, a target with liquid hydrogen is needed. One important requirement for the experiment is the placement of the target directly on the boundary of the region of a uniform magnetic field of 1 T of the analyzing magnet SP-41. In connection with this requirement, a number of restrictions arise related to the operation of the GM cryocooler and systems of the cryogenic target in a magnetic field, as well as the effect of the elements of the target itself on the field uniformity. This paper provides a brief review of the literature on this issue and presents its own research on these issues: calculations and forecasts and options and methods for solving problems.</p></div></div>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"20 4","pages":"800 - 803"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1547477123040386","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract—
To study collision processes of nuclei in the extracted beams of heavy ions of the NICA accelerator complex at the BM@N physical facility, a target with liquid hydrogen is needed. One important requirement for the experiment is the placement of the target directly on the boundary of the region of a uniform magnetic field of 1 T of the analyzing magnet SP-41. In connection with this requirement, a number of restrictions arise related to the operation of the GM cryocooler and systems of the cryogenic target in a magnetic field, as well as the effect of the elements of the target itself on the field uniformity. This paper provides a brief review of the literature on this issue and presents its own research on these issues: calculations and forecasts and options and methods for solving problems.
期刊介绍:
The journal Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, brief name Particles and Nuclei Letters, publishes the articles with results of the original theoretical, experimental, scientific-technical, methodological and applied research. Subject matter of articles covers: theoretical physics, elementary particle physics, relativistic nuclear physics, nuclear physics and related problems in other branches of physics, neutron physics, condensed matter physics, physics and engineering at low temperatures, physics and engineering of accelerators, physical experimental instruments and methods, physical computation experiments, applied research in these branches of physics and radiology, ecology and nuclear medicine.