Influence of a Magnetic Field on the Gifford-McMahon Cryocooler of the Liquid Hydrogen Target at the BM@N Facility

IF 0.4 Q4 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
D. I. Klimansky, I. A. Arkharov, M. M. Shandov, S. M. Piyadin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

To study collision processes of nuclei in the extracted beams of heavy ions of the NICA accelerator complex at the BM@N physical facility, a target with liquid hydrogen is needed. One important requirement for the experiment is the placement of the target directly on the boundary of the region of a uniform magnetic field of 1 T of the analyzing magnet SP-41. In connection with this requirement, a number of restrictions arise related to the operation of the GM cryocooler and systems of the cryogenic target in a magnetic field, as well as the effect of the elements of the target itself on the field uniformity. This paper provides a brief review of the literature on this issue and presents its own research on these issues: calculations and forecasts and options and methods for solving problems.

Abstract Image

磁场对BM@N设施中液氢靶Gifford-McMahon制冷机的影响
摘要:在BM@N物理设施上,为了研究NICA加速器复合体重离子萃取束中原子核的碰撞过程,需要一个液氢靶。实验的一个重要要求是将目标直接放置在分析磁体SP-41的1 T均匀磁场区域的边界上。与这一要求有关的是,在磁场中与GM冷冻冷却器和低温目标系统的操作有关的许多限制,以及目标本身的元件对场均匀性的影响。本文简要回顾了有关这一问题的文献,并介绍了自己对这些问题的研究:计算和预测以及解决问题的选择和方法。
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来源期刊
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
108
期刊介绍: The journal Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, brief name Particles and Nuclei Letters, publishes the articles with results of the original theoretical, experimental, scientific-technical, methodological and applied research. Subject matter of articles covers: theoretical physics, elementary particle physics, relativistic nuclear physics, nuclear physics and related problems in other branches of physics, neutron physics, condensed matter physics, physics and engineering at low temperatures, physics and engineering of accelerators, physical experimental instruments and methods, physical computation experiments, applied research in these branches of physics and radiology, ecology and nuclear medicine.
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