Perceived stress, marital satisfaction, and prenatal depression among couples with gestational diabetes mellitus.

IF 2.1 4区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-25 DOI:10.1080/02646838.2022.2135175

Rong-Rong Han, Ke Sun, Jie Zheng, Ling-Ling Gao

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore the prevalence of prenatal depression and to determine the dyadic relationship between perceived stress, marital satisfaction, and prenatal depression in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and their partners.

Background: GDM during pregnancy is a very stressful event for couples. However, previous studies have largely focused on pregnant women, with few including their partners.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Guangzhou, China, from 30 July to 2 December 2021. Three hundred fourteen couples with GDM completed the Perceived Stress Scale, Locke-Wallace Marital Adjustment Scale, and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Dyadic analysis was conducted using the actor-partner interdependence mediation model.

Results: The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 13.4% in pregnant women with GDM and 8.3% in their partners. Regarding the actor effects, perceived stress was positively associated with prenatal depression in pregnant women with GDM and their partners, respectively, and marital satisfaction acted as a mediating role. Regarding the partner effects, paternal perceived stress was negatively associated with maternal marital satisfaction, and maternal marital satisfaction mediated the association between paternal perceived stress and maternal prenatal depression.

Conclusions: Dyadic effects of perceived stress, marital satisfaction, and prenatal depression exist in couples with GDM.

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妊娠期糖尿病夫妇的压力感知、婚姻满意度和产前抑郁。

目的探讨妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)孕妇及其伴侣产前抑郁的发生率，并探讨应激感知、婚姻满意度和产前抑郁之间的二元关系。怀孕期间的糖尿病对夫妇来说是一件非常紧张的事情。然而，之前的研究主要集中在孕妇身上，很少包括她们的伴侣。方法横断面研究于2021年7月30日至12月2日在中国广州进行。314对GDM夫妇完成了感知压力量表、洛克-华莱士婚姻调整量表和爱丁堡产后抑郁量表。使用参与者-伙伴相互依赖中介模型进行二元分析。结果妊娠期糖尿病孕妇抑郁症状发生率为13.4%，其伴侣抑郁症状发生率为8.3%。在行动者效应方面，感知压力与GDM孕妇及其伴侣产前抑郁分别呈正相关，婚姻满意度起中介作用。在伴侣效应方面，父亲压力感知与母亲婚姻满意度呈负相关，母亲婚姻满意度在父亲压力感知与母亲产前抑郁之间起中介作用。结论GDM夫妻存在应激感知、婚姻满意度和产前抑郁的双重影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

6.80

自引率

8.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology reports and reviews outstanding research on psychological, behavioural, medical and social aspects of human reproduction, pregnancy and infancy. Medical topics focus on obstetrics and gynaecology, paediatrics and psychiatry. The growing work in relevant aspects of medical communication and medical sociology are also covered. Relevant psychological work includes developmental psychology, clinical psychology, social psychology, behavioural medicine, psychology of women and health psychology. Research into psychological aspects of midwifery, health visiting and nursing is central to the interests of the Journal. The Journal is of special value to those concerned with interdisciplinary issues. As a result, the Journal is of particular interest to those concerned with fundamental processes in behaviour and to issues of health promotion and service organization.