Jóhanna Vilhjálmsdóttir, Ingrid Albertsson, M. Blomberg, Pia Ädelroth, P. Brzezinski
{"title":"Proton transfer in uncoupled variants of cytochrome c oxidase","authors":"Jóhanna Vilhjálmsdóttir, Ingrid Albertsson, M. Blomberg, Pia Ädelroth, P. Brzezinski","doi":"10.1002/1873-3468.13679","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Cytochrome c oxidase is a membrane‐bound redox‐driven proton pump that harbors two proton‐transfer pathways, D and K, which are used at different stages of the reaction cycle. Here, we address the question if a D pathway with a modified energy landscape for proton transfer could take over the role of the K pathway when the latter is blocked by a mutation. Our data indicate that structural alterations near the entrance of the D pathway modulate energy barriers that influence proton transfer to the proton‐loading site. The data also suggest that during reduction of the catalytic site, its protonation has to occur via the K pathway and that this proton transfer to the catalytic site cannot take place through the D pathway.","PeriodicalId":50454,"journal":{"name":"FEBS Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/1873-3468.13679","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"FEBS Letters","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.13679","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abstract
Cytochrome c oxidase is a membrane‐bound redox‐driven proton pump that harbors two proton‐transfer pathways, D and K, which are used at different stages of the reaction cycle. Here, we address the question if a D pathway with a modified energy landscape for proton transfer could take over the role of the K pathway when the latter is blocked by a mutation. Our data indicate that structural alterations near the entrance of the D pathway modulate energy barriers that influence proton transfer to the proton‐loading site. The data also suggest that during reduction of the catalytic site, its protonation has to occur via the K pathway and that this proton transfer to the catalytic site cannot take place through the D pathway.
期刊介绍:
FEBS Letters is one of the world''s leading journals in molecular biology and is renowned both for its quality of content and speed of production. Bringing together the most important developments in the molecular biosciences, FEBS Letters provides an international forum for Minireviews, Research Letters and Hypotheses that merit urgent publication.