Application of acceptance and commitment therapy in eating disorders

中华行为医学与脑科学杂志 Pub Date : 2019-12-20 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1674-6554.2019.12.017

Jun Tang, Maorong Hu, Xiong Lai, Jing Xu, Siliang Wu

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) aims at correctly recognizing the different sides of life, accepting its inevitable pain, defining its true value and committing to action.Its ultimately aim is to improve psychological flexibility and lead a more fulfilling and meaningful life.Patients with Eating Disorders (ED) often have personality characteristics such as experiential avoidance, rigid behavior, and lack of motivation.Therefore, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy is particularly suitable for patients with Eating Disorders.This article make a brief overview of the ACT firstly, then introduces the definition, epidemiology and etiology of ED.By reviewing the relevant literatures on the use of ACT in the treatment of ED in recent years, we point out the advantages of using ACT and the possible mechanism of ACT in the treatment of ED, the future research directions and issues needing attention. Key words: Acceptance and commitment therapy; Eating disorders; Psychological flexibility; Experiential avoidance

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接纳与承诺疗法在饮食失调中的应用

接受和承诺疗法(ACT)旨在正确认识生活的不同方面，接受其不可避免的痛苦，定义其真正价值并承诺采取行动。它的最终目的是提高心理灵活性，过上更充实、更有意义的生活。饮食失调(ED)患者通常具有经验回避、行为僵化和缺乏动力等人格特征。因此，接受与承诺疗法特别适用于饮食失调患者。本文首先对ACT进行了简要概述，然后介绍了ED的定义、流行病学和病因学，通过对近年来ACT治疗ED的相关文献进行综述，指出ACT治疗ED的优势、可能的作用机制、未来的研究方向和需要注意的问题。关键词:接受与承诺治疗;饮食失调;心理弹性;经验避免

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来源期刊

中华行为医学与脑科学杂志

自引率

0.00%

发文量

8131

期刊介绍： "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" (CN 37-1468/R, ISSN 1674-6554) is a national academic journal under the supervision of the National Health Commission, sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association and Jining Medical College. The journal was founded in June 1992 and was formerly known as "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine" (1992-1993) and "Chinese Behavioral Medical Science" (1994-2008). In 2009, it was renamed "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" with the approval of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television. The purpose of "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" is to implement the health and health policies of the Party and the State, implement the principle of combining theory with practice and popularization and improvement, and reflect the major progress in the theory and practical application of behavioral medicine and brain science in my country. It publishes academic papers and scientific research results in the field of behavioral medicine and brain science in my country, and has columns such as monographs/reviews, basic research, clinical research, health prevention, methods and techniques, psychological behavior and evaluation, and systematic evaluation.