The Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Chemosensory Perceptionof Common Beverages

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 Neuroscience
Sungeun Cho, Araceli Camacho, Emily Patten, Denise Costa, Bruno Silva Damiao, Robert Fuller, Luan da Palma, Han-Seok Seo
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether a smoking restriction prior to sensory evaluation affects sensory perception and liking of beverages that represent sweetness (sweetened cocoa), saltiness (vegetable juice), sourness (orange juice), and bitterness (black coffee).

Smokers were asked to either abstain from smoking for 2?h or to smoke a cigarette 5?min prior to sensory evaluation of beverages. As a control, non-smokers participated in this study.

Smokers who smoked 5?min prior to tasting beverages rated black coffee as significantly more bitter than did those who either abstained from smoking for 2?h or non-smokers. No effect of cigarette smoking was found either in intensity of other taste qualities and flavor or in the liking of the four types of beverages.

This study provides empirical evidence that cigarette smokers should abstain from smoking for 2?h prior to sensory evaluation of bitter-tasting beverages such as black coffee.

Abstract Image

吸烟对普通饮料化学感觉知觉的影响
这项研究旨在确定在感官评估之前限制吸烟是否会影响感官知觉和对甜味(甜可可)、咸味(蔬菜汁)、酸味(橙汁)和苦味(黑咖啡)饮料的喜爱。吸烟者被要求戒烟2年或更长时间。还是抽根烟?对饮料进行感官评价前的最小值。作为对照,非吸烟者参与了这项研究。吸烟者谁吸烟?在品尝饮料之前,他们认为黑咖啡明显比那些戒烟2年的人更苦。H或不吸烟者。没有发现吸烟对其他口味质量和风味的强度或对四种饮料的喜爱程度有影响。本研究提供的经验证据表明,吸烟者应戒烟2年半。H之前的感官评价苦味饮料,如黑咖啡。
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来源期刊
Chemosensory Perception
Chemosensory Perception 农林科学-神经科学
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Coverage in Chemosensory Perception includes animal work with implications for human phenomena and explores the following areas: Identification of chemicals producing sensory response; Identification of sensory response associated with chemicals; Human in vivo response to chemical stimuli; Human in vitro response to chemical stimuli; Neuroimaging of chemosensory function; Neurological processing of chemoreception; Chemoreception mechanisms; Psychophysics of chemoperception; Trigeminal function; Multisensory perception; Contextual effect on chemoperception; Behavioral response to chemical stimuli; Physiological factors affecting and contributing to chemoperception; Flavor and hedonics; Memory and chemoperception.
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