Geometrical properties of a generalized cone and its 2D image

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Tadamasa Sawada , Zygmunt Pizlo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The generalized cone is a simple 3D shape that is produced by sweeping a planar cross-section along a curve. Many complex and articulated 3D objects can be represented by combining generalized cones. It has been shown that generalized cones play an important role in our visual system for perceiving the shapes of these objects and recognizing them. In this study, we analyzed the geometrical properties of generalized cones and their 2D images and found that there are invariant features in the images of the generalized cones under both 2D orthographic and perspective projections that facilitate the recovery of the 3D shapes of the cones from the images. We found that the 3D translational symmetry of generalized cones can be analyzed using tools designed for 3D mirror-symmetry.

广义锥及其二维图像的几何性质
广义圆锥体是一种简单的三维形状,它是通过沿曲线扫掠平面横截面而产生的。许多复杂和铰接的三维对象可以通过组合广义锥来表示。研究表明,广义锥在我们的视觉系统中扮演着重要的角色,可以感知这些物体的形状并识别它们。在本研究中,我们分析了广义锥及其二维图像的几何性质,发现在二维正投影和透视投影下,广义锥的图像中都存在不变特征,有助于从图像中恢复锥的三维形状。我们发现,广义锥的三维平移对称性可以使用为三维镜像对称设计的工具进行分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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