STUDY OF CIVIL SAFETY ISSUES IN THE TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS IN ENVERONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION

Oksana Rohulska, Anatoliy Nester, Galyna Kalda, Izabela Piegdoń, Anastasja Prydoloba
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Abstract

The article deals with the expediency of using multimedia technologies in the training of future specialists in environmental engineering and construction, including at the initial stage in the study of the subject "Introduction to the specialty". It is emphasized that these technologies open unprecedented prospects in solving important tasks and lead to the transition from the traditional scheme of transfer of reproductive knowledge to a new, creative form of learning. It is established that multimedia technologies in the classes of future specialists in environmental engineering and construction contribute to: the formation of professional skills through the use of Internet materials of different levels of complexity; improving listening skills with the help of authentic sound texts, film episodes; development of dialogue skills, improvement of professional correspondence skills, enrichment of professional vocabulary (both active and passive), which reflects a certain stage in the development of culture, various technical equipment, social and political structure of society; enrichment of students with cultural knowledge, including professional etiquette, features of traditions; improving knowledge through online exercises and tests. It is proved that the use of multimedia presentations in the training of future specialists in environmental engineering and construction, provides the function of transmitting information, as well as receiving feedback in the process of its perception and assimilation, as information presented in visual form is most accessible to perception. It is noted that the use of multimedia technologies in the training of future professionals contributes to the intensification and enrichment of the educational process, evokes a conscious perception of educational material, motivates and activates student learning, individualizes the process of studying specialties, diversifies classes, and promotes mental and creative skills. construction and civil security, increases interest in training and the level of professional skills.
环境工程与建设专业人才培养中的民用安全问题研究
本文讨论了在环境工程和建筑专业未来专家的培训中使用多媒体技术的便利性,包括在“专业介绍”这一主题的初步研究阶段。强调指出,这些技术在解决重要任务方面开辟了前所未有的前景,并导致从传统的生殖知识转移方案过渡到一种新的创造性学习形式。在未来的环境工程和建筑专业的课堂上,多媒体技术有助于:通过使用不同复杂程度的互联网材料形成专业技能;借助真实的有声文字、电影片段提高听力能力;对话技巧的发展,专业通信技巧的提高,专业词汇(主动和被动)的丰富,这反映了文化发展的一定阶段,各种技术设备,社会和政治结构的社会;丰富学生的文化知识,包括专业礼仪、特色传统;通过在线练习和测试提高知识。事实证明,在培养未来的环境工程和建设专家时,使用多媒体演示提供了传递信息的功能,以及在其感知和同化过程中接收反馈,因为以视觉形式呈现的信息最容易被感知。人们注意到,在培训未来专业人员中使用多媒体技术有助于加强和丰富教育过程,唤起对教育材料的有意识感知,激励和激活学生的学习,使学习专业的过程个性化,使课程多样化,并提高智力和创造性技能。建筑和民事安全,提高培训的兴趣和专业技能水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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