ACCESS TO HIGHER EDUCATION: SOURCE OF GRADUATE EMPLOYABILITY AND WELLBEING

H. Bakari, Ahmed Imran Hunjra
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Access to higher education has been the subject of considerable debate among policy makers and academicians. But the concept lacks empirical evidence regarding its impact upon students and societal outcomes. This study provides empirical answer to the research question: how do access to higher education and teachers’ support relate to graduates’ self-perceived employability and psychological wellbeing? The data were collected from 520 students of bachelors and master’s programs in rural campuses of an oldest University of Pakistan and analyzed through Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) using AMOS and SPSS software. Results reveal that access to higher education and teachers support are positively related with selfperceived employability of graduating student with little or no difference among gender. Whereas, teachers support also contributes to psychological wellbeing of the students. The impact of access to higher education on psychological wellbeing was insignificant. This study provides implications for universities, policy makers, and human resource management professionals regarding enhancement of graduate employability. Keywords: access to higher education, psychological well-being, self-perceivedemployability, teachers’ support
接受高等教育:毕业生就业能力和幸福感的来源
接受高等教育的机会一直是政策制定者和学者之间争论不休的话题。但这个概念缺乏关于其对学生和社会结果影响的经验证据。本研究为高等教育的获得和教师支持与毕业生自我感知就业能力和心理健康之间的关系提供了实证答案。数据收集自巴基斯坦一所历史最悠久的大学农村校区的520名本科和硕士学生,并使用AMOS和SPSS软件通过结构方程模型(SEM)进行分析。结果表明,高等教育的获得和教师支持与毕业生的自我感知就业能力呈正相关,性别差异很小或没有差异。然而,教师的支持也有助于学生的心理健康。接受高等教育对心理健康的影响不显著。本研究为高校、政策制定者和人力资源管理专业人士提供了提高毕业生就业能力的启示。关键词:高等教育机会,心理健康,自我感知就业能力,教师支持
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