Hypospadias in two cats - case report

IF 0.4 4区农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1590/1678-4162-12882

M. Paim, G. C. Schaefer, J. Camargo, S. P. Bianchi, L. G. Gutierrez, V. S. Mombach, M. Alievi, F. Costa

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypospadias is an uncommon sexual development disorder in cats, in which the urethral opening is not in its anatomical location on the penis. The purpose of this report is to describe two cases of hypospadias in the feline species. The first cat was asymptomatic, had a history of bacterial cystitis, and was diagnosed with perineal hypospadias at an appointment for preoperative evaluation of orchiectomy. The second cat had clinical signs of dysuria and pollakiuria for 30 days and had glandular hypospadias. Both cats showed abnormalities in the urinalysis which were suggestive of lower urinary tract disease. For both cases, clinical treatment with antibiotic therapy was performed. In the first patient, surgical treatment consisted of orchiectomy, while in the second animal a perineal urethrostomy and orchiectomy were performed. The cats had a satisfactory recovery after the treatments. Performing a thorough physical examination is essential to diagnose cases of hypospadias and choose the best treatment for each patient.

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尿道下裂2例报告

尿道下裂是一种罕见的猫性发育障碍，其尿道开口不在阴茎上的解剖位置。本报告的目的是描述猫科动物尿道下裂的两个病例。第一只猫无症状，有细菌性膀胱炎病史，在预约进行睾丸切除术术前评估时被诊断为会阴尿道下裂。第二只猫有排尿困难和尿疹的临床症状，持续30天，并有腺性尿道下裂。两只猫的尿液分析显示异常，提示下尿路疾病。对这两例患者均进行了抗生素治疗。在第一位患者中，手术治疗包括睾丸切除术，而在第二位动物中，会阴尿道造口术和睾丸切除术。这些猫在治疗后恢复得很好。进行彻底的身体检查对于诊断尿道下裂病例和为每位患者选择最佳治疗是必不可少的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

25.00%

发文量

111

审稿时长

9-18 weeks

期刊介绍： Publica artigos originais de pesquisa sobre temas de medicina veterinária, zootecnia, tecnologia e inspeção de produtos de origem animal e áreas afins relacionadas com a produção animal. Atualmente a revista mantém 628 permutas (419 internacionais e 209 nacionais), sendo um verdadeiro suporte para o recebimento de periódicos pela Biblioteca da Escola. A partir de 1999, a Escola de Veterinária delegou à FEP MVZ Editora o encargo do gerenciamento e edição de todas suas publicações, inclusive do Arquivo, ficando somente com o apoio logístico (instalações, equipamentos, pessoal etc.). O apoio financeiro é exercido pelo CNPq/FINEP e pela própria FEP MVZ.