Johanna V. Osorio-Pinzón, A. Pinzón-Tovar, H. Vargas-Plazas, Jackeline Barreto-Mora, D. Y. Muñoz-Delgado, Diego Santana-Velasco, Carlos Vanegas Vanegas, Johana Imbachí-Ramos
{"title":"Perfil hormonal, metabólico y hematológico en adultos con el Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Humana","authors":"Johanna V. Osorio-Pinzón, A. Pinzón-Tovar, H. Vargas-Plazas, Jackeline Barreto-Mora, D. Y. Muñoz-Delgado, Diego Santana-Velasco, Carlos Vanegas Vanegas, Johana Imbachí-Ramos","doi":"10.18273/REVSAL.V50N4-2018003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolIntroduccion: Son escasoslos datos del impacto de la infeccion por el virus de inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH) a nivel hormonal, metabolico y hematologico en pacientes hospitalizados en Colombia. Objetivo: Describir el perfil hormonal, metabolico y hematologico de los pacientes con VIH hospitalizados en una institucion de tercer nivel. Material y metodo: Estudio observacional de corte transversal, donde se incluyeron variables sociodemograficas, clinicas, hormonales, metabolicas y hematologicas de pacientes con VIH entre el 2013 y 2014. Resultados: Se incluyeron 52 pacientes, 34 hombres, con media de edad 39,7 anos (Ds 12,6, Min: 21 Max: 79). 23% habian cursado con tuberculosis, 13% con toxoplasmosis cerebral. 26 pacientes tenian historia de consumo de toxicos: cigarrillo (58%), alcohol (27%) y sustancias alucinogenas (15%). 14% de los pacientes recibian terapia antirretroviral al ingreso, los esquemas contenian principalmente inhibidores de proteasa. Otros medicamentos usados fueron: trimetoprim-sulfametoxazol (27.2%) y antituberculosos (15%). Las principales causas de hospitalizacion fueron toxoplasmosis cerebral (31%) y tuberculosis (15%). 52% de la poblacion presento sindrome de desgaste. El tiempo de diagnostico del VIH fue EnglishIntroduction: Data on the impact of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection on a hormonal, metabolic and haematological level in patients hospitalized in Colombia are scarce. Objective: To describe the hormonal, metabolic and haematological profile of HIV patients hospitalized in a third level institution. Material and method: Cross-sectional observational study, which included sociodemographic, clinical, hormonal, metabolic and hematological variables of patients with HIV between 2013 and 2014. Results: We included 52 patients, 34 men, with an average age of 40 years (SD 12.6, Min: 21 Max: 79). 23% had tuberculosis, 13% had cerebral toxoplasmosis. 26 patients had a history of toxic consumption: cigarette (58%), alcohol (27%) and hallucinogenic substances (15%). 14% of the patients received antiretroviral therapy at admission, mainly with protease inhibitors. Other medications used were: trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (27.2%) and antituberculous drugs (15%). The main causes of hospitalization were cerebral toxoplasmosis (31%) and tuberculosis (15%). 52% of the population had Wasting syndrome. The time of diagnosis of HIV was","PeriodicalId":31194,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad Industrial de Santander Salud","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista de la Universidad Industrial de Santander Salud","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18273/REVSAL.V50N4-2018003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
espanolIntroduccion: Son escasoslos datos del impacto de la infeccion por el virus de inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH) a nivel hormonal, metabolico y hematologico en pacientes hospitalizados en Colombia. Objetivo: Describir el perfil hormonal, metabolico y hematologico de los pacientes con VIH hospitalizados en una institucion de tercer nivel. Material y metodo: Estudio observacional de corte transversal, donde se incluyeron variables sociodemograficas, clinicas, hormonales, metabolicas y hematologicas de pacientes con VIH entre el 2013 y 2014. Resultados: Se incluyeron 52 pacientes, 34 hombres, con media de edad 39,7 anos (Ds 12,6, Min: 21 Max: 79). 23% habian cursado con tuberculosis, 13% con toxoplasmosis cerebral. 26 pacientes tenian historia de consumo de toxicos: cigarrillo (58%), alcohol (27%) y sustancias alucinogenas (15%). 14% de los pacientes recibian terapia antirretroviral al ingreso, los esquemas contenian principalmente inhibidores de proteasa. Otros medicamentos usados fueron: trimetoprim-sulfametoxazol (27.2%) y antituberculosos (15%). Las principales causas de hospitalizacion fueron toxoplasmosis cerebral (31%) y tuberculosis (15%). 52% de la poblacion presento sindrome de desgaste. El tiempo de diagnostico del VIH fue EnglishIntroduction: Data on the impact of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection on a hormonal, metabolic and haematological level in patients hospitalized in Colombia are scarce. Objective: To describe the hormonal, metabolic and haematological profile of HIV patients hospitalized in a third level institution. Material and method: Cross-sectional observational study, which included sociodemographic, clinical, hormonal, metabolic and hematological variables of patients with HIV between 2013 and 2014. Results: We included 52 patients, 34 men, with an average age of 40 years (SD 12.6, Min: 21 Max: 79). 23% had tuberculosis, 13% had cerebral toxoplasmosis. 26 patients had a history of toxic consumption: cigarette (58%), alcohol (27%) and hallucinogenic substances (15%). 14% of the patients received antiretroviral therapy at admission, mainly with protease inhibitors. Other medications used were: trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (27.2%) and antituberculous drugs (15%). The main causes of hospitalization were cerebral toxoplasmosis (31%) and tuberculosis (15%). 52% of the population had Wasting syndrome. The time of diagnosis of HIV was