Wire-Arc Additive Manufacturing of Nano-Treated Aluminum Alloy 2024.

IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING
3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-16 DOI:10.1089/3dp.2022.0150
Yitian Chi, Narayanan Murali, Tianqi Zheng, Jingke Liu, Xiaochun Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

With high strength and good fatigue resistance, Al-Cu alloys such as AA2024 are widely used in the aerospace and automotive industries. However, the system's susceptibility to hot cracking and other solidification defects hinders its development in metal additive manufacturing (AM). A nano-treated AA2024 deposition, with the addition of TiC nanoparticles, is successfully additively manufactured without cracks. Microstructural analysis suggests nanoparticles not only mitigate the hot cracking sensitivity but also significantly refine and homogenize grains, resulting in an average size of 23.2 ± 0.4 μm. Microhardness profiles show consistent mechanical performance along the build direction, regardless of cyclic thermal exposure. Finally, excellent tensile strength and elongation up to 428 MPa and 7.4% were achieved after heat treatment. The combined results show a great promise of nano-treating in high-strength aluminum AM.

纳米处理铝合金的线弧增材制造2024
AA2024 等铝铜合金具有高强度和良好的抗疲劳性,被广泛应用于航空航天和汽车行业。然而,该系统易受热裂和其他凝固缺陷的影响,阻碍了其在金属增材制造(AM)中的发展。经过纳米处理的 AA2024 沉积物在添加了 TiC 纳米粒子后,成功实现了无裂纹的增材制造。微观结构分析表明,纳米颗粒不仅减轻了热裂纹敏感性,还显著细化和均匀化了晶粒,使其平均尺寸达到 23.2 ± 0.4 μm。显微硬度曲线显示,无论循环热暴露如何,沿构建方向的机械性能始终如一。最后,热处理后的拉伸强度和伸长率分别达到 428 兆帕和 7.4%。综合结果表明,纳米处理在高强度铝 AM 中大有可为。
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来源期刊
3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing
3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
6.50%
发文量
126
期刊介绍: 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for world-class research in additive manufacturing and related technologies. The Journal explores emerging challenges and opportunities ranging from new developments of processes and materials, to new simulation and design tools, and informative applications and case studies. Novel applications in new areas, such as medicine, education, bio-printing, food printing, art and architecture, are also encouraged. The Journal addresses the important questions surrounding this powerful and growing field, including issues in policy and law, intellectual property, data standards, safety and liability, environmental impact, social, economic, and humanitarian implications, and emerging business models at the industrial and consumer scales.
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