Evaluación de género de la preferencia de los agricultores de cerdos para la formación de la logística en el uso de la comida de plantas de yuca en dietas para cerdos en Nigeria del suroeste

F.H.B. Folake, M. A. Adeyemi, T. Ojo
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Abstract

Gender has not received much attention in training logistics despite its importance for achieving equal access to information on proven innovations and the uptake by farmers. The paper assessed male and female pig farmers’ preference for training logistics, analysed the proximate composition and cost of cassava plant meal and the common feedstuffs. It determined the levels of awareness in alternative feeds by gender, and discussed farmers’ training constraints. Purposive sampling technique was used to select two States and six Local Government Areas based on the preponderance of pig farmers. Structured interview schedule was administered on 300 pig farmers and 18 key informants identified through snow ball sampling technique. Data were subjected to descriptive and inferential statistics. Results include nutritional and cost advantages of cassava plant meal, over 80 % of both gender in their active ages, both gender had high level of awareness in alternative feeds and similarities in preferences for training methods, mode and facilitator. They differ in preferences for training venue, duration, day and time. Results of ANOVA revealed that male and female farmers’ preferences for training logistics differ significantly (p <0.05). In conclusion, farmers’ preference for training logistics was largely determined by cultural diversity in gender relations which if not considered could widen gender gap in access to information on agricultural innovations and hinder improved pig production.
尼日利亚西南部养猪户对在猪饲料中使用木薯植物饲料进行物流培训的偏好的性别评估
在培训后勤方面,性别问题没有得到多少重视,尽管性别问题对于平等获得关于已证实的创新和农民接受的信息很重要。本文评估了男性和女性养猪户对培训物流的偏好,分析了木薯植物粕和常用饲料的大致组成和成本。它按性别确定了对替代饲料的认识水平,并讨论了农民的培训限制。采用有目的抽样技术,根据养猪户的优势选择2个州和6个地方政府区。采用结构化访谈法对300名养猪户和18名关键信息提供者进行问卷调查。对数据进行描述性和推断性统计。结果表明,木薯植物粕的营养和成本优势,超过80%的男女在其活动年龄,对替代饲料的认识水平较高,对培训方法、模式和促进者的偏好相似。他们对训练地点、持续时间、日期和时间的偏好不同。方差分析结果显示,男女农民对培训物流的偏好差异显著(p <0.05)。综上所述,农民对培训物流的偏好在很大程度上取决于性别关系中的文化多样性,如果不考虑这一点,就会扩大农业创新信息获取方面的性别差距,阻碍养猪生产的改善。
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来源期刊
Archivos de Zootecnia
Archivos de Zootecnia Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Animal Science and Zoology
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Archivos de Zootecnia is a quarterly, multilingual, international science journal, published by the University of Cordoba and the Asociación Iberoamericana de Zootecnia. The journal was founded in 1952 as the voice for the Zootechnics Institute of the Veterinary Faculty at the University of Cordoba. Its aim is to disseminate results from research into animal production and related areas, giving special attention to farming systems in developing areas, their local breeds and alternative production methods.
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