Time-Space Distanciation as a Decolonizing Framework for Psychology

IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Harrison J. Schmitt, Isaac F. Young, Lucas A. Keefer, R. Palitsky, Sheridan A Stewart, Alexis N. Goad, Daniel Sullivan
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Coloniality describes the way in which racialized conceptions of being, personhood, and morality inherent in colonial regimes are maintained long after the formal end of colonial enterprises. Central to coloniality has been the material and psychological colonization of space and time, largely by Western and industrialized nations. We propose the importance of understanding the coloniality of time and space through a historically grounded framework called time-space distanciation (TSD). This framework posits that via the global spread of capitalism through colonization, psychological understandings of time and space have been separated from one another, such that they are now normatively treated as distinct entities, each with their own abstract and quantifiable value. We discuss the construct and its centrality to coloniality, as well as the ways in which contemporary psychology has been complicit in proliferating the coloniality of psychologies of time and space. Finally, we discuss ways to employ the decolonial strategies of denaturalization, indigenization, and accompaniment in the context of future research on the psychology of time and space. TSD contributes to decolonial efforts by combatting the reification of hegemonic psychological constructs, showing how these constructs arise as a function of historical changes in understanding, experience, and use of time and space.
作为心理学去殖民化框架的时空距离
殖民主义描述了殖民政权固有的存在、人格和道德的种族化概念在殖民企业正式结束后很长一段时间内保持的方式。殖民主义的核心是对空间和时间的物质和心理殖民,主要由西方和工业化国家进行。我们提出了通过一个称为时空距离(TSD)的历史框架来理解时间和空间的殖民性的重要性。该框架假设,通过资本主义通过殖民在全球传播,对时间和空间的心理理解已经相互分离,因此它们现在被规范地视为不同的实体,每个实体都有自己抽象和可量化的价值。我们讨论了殖民主义的结构及其中心地位,以及当代心理学在传播时间和空间心理学的殖民主义方面的协同作用。最后,我们讨论了在未来的时空心理学研究中如何采用变性、本土化和伴随的非殖民化策略。TSD通过打击霸权心理结构的具体化,为非殖民化努力做出了贡献,展示了这些结构是如何随着理解、经验和时间和空间使用的历史变化而产生的。
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来源期刊
Review of General Psychology
Review of General Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: Review of General Psychology seeks to publish innovative theoretical, conceptual, or methodological articles that cross-cut the traditional subdisciplines of psychology. The journal contains articles that advance theory, evaluate and integrate research literatures, provide a new historical analysis, or discuss new methodological developments in psychology as a whole. Review of General Psychology is especially interested in articles that bridge gaps between subdisciplines in psychology as well as related fields or that focus on topics that transcend traditional subdisciplinary boundaries.
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