The historical roots of right-wing populism in Turkey: a spatial examination of the DP, ANAP, and AKP governments

IF 0.8 2区社会学 Q2 AREA STUDIES

Southeast European and Black Sea Studies Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI:10.1080/14683857.2023.2176195

Kursat Cinar

引用次数: 2

Abstract

This article aims to explore the continuities and changes in Turkish political history by examining three predominant, populist rightwing political parties in Turkish multi-party politics: Democrat Party (DP), Motherland Party (ANAP), and Justice and Development Party (AKP). The article utilizes correlative and spatial analyses to juxtapose these three cases to find out path dependencies and critical junctures in Turkish political history. The commonalities in these cases are the clear linkages of incumbent party support with the nature of party competition, initial mobilization of the masses in the earlier tenures of these political parties, and high spatial correlation in electoral outcomes. However, there are also differences among the DP, ANAP, and AKP governments correlatively and spatially. The article intends to contribute to the existing literature on Turkish politics, especially through the lenses of party politics and democratization. ARTICLE HISTORY Received 24 August 2022 Accepted 31 January 2023

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土耳其右翼民粹主义的历史根源：对民主党、ANAP和AKP政府的空间考察

本文旨在通过考察土耳其多党政治中三个主要的民粹主义右翼政党:民主党(DP)、祖国党(ANAP)和正义与发展党(AKP)，来探讨土耳其政治史的连续性和变化。本文运用关联分析和空间分析，将这三个案例并置，以找出土耳其政治史上的路径依赖和关键节点。这些案例的共同点是，现任政党的支持与政党竞争的性质、这些政党早期任期内群众的初始动员以及选举结果的高度空间相关性之间存在明显的联系。然而，DP、ANAP和AKP政府之间也存在相关性和空间上的差异。本文旨在通过政党政治和民主化的镜头，对土耳其政治的现有文献做出贡献。文章历史接收2022年8月24日接收2023年1月31日

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Southeast European and Black Sea Studies AREA STUDIES-

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

19.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The aim of the journal is to establish a line of communication with these regions of Europe. Previously isolated from the European mainstream, the Balkan and Black Sea regions are in need of serious comparative study as are the individual countries, no longer "at the edge" of Europe. The principal disciplines covered by the journal are politics, political economy, international relations and modern history; other disciplinary approaches are accepted as appropriate. The journal will take both an academic and also a more practical policy-oriented approach and hopes to compensate for the serious information deficit on the countries under consideration.