Application of Social Support System in the Rehabilitation of Vagrants and Beggars with Mental Illness

临床护理研究 Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI:10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4511

Weidong Liu, Zhengrong Liu, Lili Cai, Jujuan Huang

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Abstract

Objective: Analyze the specific role of social support in vagrants and beggars with mental illness. Methods: 80 patients with vagrant psychosis admitted into our hospital from April 2020 to April 2021 were randomly selected. The patients were treated for more than 6 months. The patients were randomly divided into two groups by drawing lots, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received routine nursing along with social support. The objective support, subjective support, and the utilization of support, which were combined into total social support of the two groups were compared after different nursing interventions. Results: After different nursing interventions, through the comparison of social support scale, the scores of objective support, subjective support, and utilization of support, and the total social support in the observation group were higher than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of social support system and while providing routine nursing among vagrants and beggars with psychosis can effectively improve their mental status, make them feel more valued and supported, and help improve their mental health and quality of life.

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社会支持系统在精神疾病流浪乞讨人员康复中的应用

目的：分析社会支持在流浪乞讨精神疾病患者中的具体作用。方法：随机抽取我院2020年4月至2021年4月收治的流浪精神病患者80例。患者接受了6个多月的治疗。将患者随机分为两组，每组40例。对照组接受常规护理，观察组接受社会支持的常规护理。比较不同护理干预后两组患者的客观支持、主观支持和支持利用情况，并将其合并为总社会支持。结果：在不同的护理干预后，通过社会支持量表的比较，观察组的客观支持、主观支持、支持利用率和社会支持总分均高于对照组，结论：在流浪乞讨精神病患者中应用社会支持系统，在提供日常护理的同时，能有效地改善他们的精神状态，使他们感受到更多的重视和支持，有助于改善他们的心理健康和生活质量。

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来源期刊

临床护理研究

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236