Cathodic Boronitrocarburizing and Anodic Polishing of Low-Carbon Steel in Plasma Electrolysis

IF 0.9 Q3 Engineering
S. A. Kusmanov, I. V. Tambovskiy, T. L. Mukhacheva, S. A. Silkin, I. S. Gorokhov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The possibility of increasing the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the surface of low-carbon steel after cathodic plasma electrolytic boronitrocarburizing in a solution of boric acid, glycerin, and ammonium chloride, and subsequent anodic plasma electrolytic polishing in a solution of ammonium sulfate through the formation of a modified structure has been demonstrated. The modified structure consists of a dense oxide layer and a diffusion layer underneath, which contains up to 0.87% carbon, 0.80% nitrogen, and 0.87% boron, achieving a microhardness of 970 ± 20 HV. The competing effects of surface erosion due to discharge and high-temperature oxidation on surface morphology and roughness were identified. The positive effect of reducing surface roughness during the formation of a dense oxide layer on the surface and a solid diffusion layer underneath on reducing the coefficient of friction and mass wear, as well as reducing surface roughness and additional oxidation during polishing on reducing the corrosion current density, was established.

Abstract Image

等离子体电解低碳钢的阴极硼氮渗碳和阳极抛光
摘要:在硼酸、甘油和氯化铵溶液中进行阴极等离子体电解硼氮渗碳,然后在硫酸铵溶液中进行阳极等离子体电解抛光,形成改性结构,从而提高低碳钢表面耐磨性和耐腐蚀性的可能性。改性后的结构由致密的氧化层和下面的扩散层组成,其中碳含量高达0.87%,氮含量为0.80%,硼含量为0.87%,显微硬度为970±20 HV。确定了放电引起的表面侵蚀和高温氧化对表面形貌和粗糙度的竞争影响。在表面形成致密的氧化层和下面的固体扩散层时降低表面粗糙度对降低摩擦系数和质量磨损有积极作用,在抛光过程中降低表面粗糙度和附加氧化对降低腐蚀电流密度有积极作用。
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来源期刊
Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry
Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
22.20%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry is a journal that publishes original and review articles on theory and applications of electroerosion and electrochemical methods for the treatment of materials; physical and chemical methods for the preparation of macro-, micro-, and nanomaterials and their properties; electrical processes in engineering, chemistry, and methods for the processing of biological products and food; and application electromagnetic fields in biological systems.
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