Significance of nanomaterials in electrochemical sensors for nitrate detection: A review

IF 11.1 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
R.K.A. Amali , H.N. Lim , I. Ibrahim , N.M. Huang , Z. Zainal , S.A.A. Ahmad
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引用次数: 44

Abstract

Nanomaterial-enabled electrochemical sensors are designed as an economical, efficient, and user-friendly analytical tool for on-site and routine nitrate analysis over a wide range of environmental samples. The remarkable advances and tunable attributes of nanomaterials have greatly improved the analytical performance of electrochemical nitrate sensors. In this review, a comprehensive elucidation of the recent advances in nanomaterial-based electrochemical nitrate sensors is presented. The review firstly provides a general introduction, followed by typical electrochemical sensing methods. The next two sections detail various nanomaterials, including graphene derivatives, carbon nanotubes/fibers, metal/bimetal/metal oxide nanoparticles, and conducting polymers for modifying electrodes in enzymatic and non-enzymatic electrochemical nitrate sensors. Finally, the perspectives and current challenges in achieving real-world applications of nanomaterial-based electrochemical nitrate sensors are outlined.

Abstract Image

纳米材料在硝酸盐电化学传感器中的应用研究进展
纳米材料电化学传感器被设计为一种经济、高效、用户友好的分析工具,可用于现场和常规硝酸盐分析,适用于各种环境样品。纳米材料的显著进步和可调特性极大地提高了电化学硝酸盐传感器的分析性能。本文综述了基于纳米材料的电化学硝酸盐传感器的最新进展。本文首先对电化学传感技术进行了概述,然后介绍了典型的电化学传感技术。接下来的两节详细介绍了各种纳米材料,包括石墨烯衍生物、碳纳米管/纤维、金属/双金属/金属氧化物纳米颗粒,以及用于修饰酶和非酶电化学硝酸盐传感器电极的导电聚合物。最后,概述了纳米材料电化学硝酸盐传感器实现实际应用的前景和当前的挑战。
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来源期刊
Trends in Environmental Analytical Chemistry
Trends in Environmental Analytical Chemistry Chemistry-Analytical Chemistry
CiteScore
21.20
自引率
2.70%
发文量
34
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: Trends in Environmental Analytical Chemistry is an authoritative journal that focuses on the dynamic field of environmental analytical chemistry. It aims to deliver concise yet insightful overviews of the latest advancements in this field. By acquiring high-quality chemical data and effectively interpreting it, we can deepen our understanding of the environment. TrEAC is committed to keeping up with the fast-paced nature of environmental analytical chemistry by providing timely coverage of innovative analytical methods used in studying environmentally relevant substances and addressing related issues.
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