Exploring the effects of market-oriented reforms on industrial land use eco-efficiency in China: Evidence from a spatial and non-linear analysis

IF 9.8 1区社会学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Environmental Impact Assessment Review Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.eiar.2023.107211

Bingqing Li, Zhanqi Wang, Feng Xu

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The abundant supply of industrial land has played an important role in China's large-scale urbanization and industrialization. A large amount of industrial land is characterized by low-efficiency use and high industrial-pollution emissions. To improve industrial land use eco-efficiency (ILUE), the Chinese government is continuously strengthening the market-oriented reforms of industrial land transactions. Different from previous studies that assess the effectiveness of such an effort based on non-spatial and linear perspectives, this study explores the spatial and non-linear effects of the market-oriented reforms on ILUE, using data of 99 cities in China collected from 2009 to 2020. We evaluate the market-oriented reforms with two indicators of industrial land premium rate (ILPR) and the ratio of bidding, auction, and listing (RBAL) in industrial land transactions, then measure the spatial and non-linear effects using the spatial panel data model. The results show that the rising ILPR in adjacent cities negatively affected local ILUE, but the RBAL had no obvious spatial effects. The relationship between ILPR and ILUE showed a U-shaped curve; that between RBAL and ILUE was an inverted U-shape. The effects were heterogeneous across regions. The rising ILPR of adjacent cities positively affected local ILUE in the east, while negatively in the central region. The increasing RBAL had no noticeable spatial effects except in the central region. The western region did not show significant spatial effects. The relationships between ILUE and the two indicators showed U-shaped curves of different shapes in the three regions. The findings help to improve future ILUE by managing the industrial land markets in better ways.

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市场化改革对中国工业用地生态效率的影响:基于空间和非线性分析的证据

丰富的工业用地供给在中国大规模城市化和工业化进程中发挥了重要作用。大量工业用地具有利用效率低、工业污染排放高的特点。为提高工业用地生态效率，中国政府正在不断加强工业用地交易的市场化改革。与以往基于非空间和线性视角评估效率的研究不同，本研究利用2009 - 2020年中国99个城市的数据，探讨了市场化改革对城市综合利用效率的空间和非线性影响。本文采用工业用地溢价率(ILPR)和工业用地竞价挂牌率(RBAL)两个指标对市场化改革进行评价，并利用空间面板数据模型对市场化改革的空间效应和非线性效应进行测度。结果表明，周边城市ILPR的上升对当地ILUE有负面影响，但RBAL没有明显的空间效应。ILPR与ILUE呈u型关系;RBAL与ILUE之间呈倒u型。不同地区的影响是不同的。邻近城市ILPR的上升对东部地区局部ILUE有正向影响，对中部地区有负向影响。除中部地区外，RBAL的增加没有明显的空间效应。西部地区的空间效应不明显。ILUE与两项指标的关系在三个区域呈不同形状的u型曲线。研究结果有助于通过更好地管理工业用地市场来改善未来的工业利用效率。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Environmental Impact Assessment Review ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-

CiteScore

12.60

自引率

10.10%

发文量

200

审稿时长

33 days

期刊介绍： Environmental Impact Assessment Review is an interdisciplinary journal that serves a global audience of practitioners, policymakers, and academics involved in assessing the environmental impact of policies, projects, processes, and products. The journal focuses on innovative theory and practice in environmental impact assessment (EIA). Papers are expected to present innovative ideas, be topical, and coherent. The journal emphasizes concepts, methods, techniques, approaches, and systems related to EIA theory and practice.