Gallbladder Volvulus a Rare Clinical Presentation, Case Report

A. Abbas, Ansari-Asl Majid
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Abstract

Introduction: Gallbladder volvulus is a rare clinical entity, and it is one of the causes of the acute abdominal pain which is hard to diagnosis and it is needed emergency surgery. Case Presentation: An 86 years old woman with upper abdominal pain which was more in right upper quadrant, nausea and vomiting for 3 days. She had right upper abdominal tenderness with sharpness in right upper abdominal quadrant without rebound tenderness. She underwent emergency laparotomy. The gallbladder was gangrenous and had rotation around the cystic pedicle, so cholecystectomy was done for her. Discussion: Gallbladder volvulus is an uncommon cause of acute abdominal pain and pre- operative diagnosis is complicated. The cause of volvulus is not completely understood, it is more in old women and is needed an emergency surgical intervention. Conclusion: It is really important to know although gallbladder volvulus is an uncommon manifestation but it is an important emergency differential diagnosis of acute abdominal pain specifically in elderly patients.
胆囊扭转一罕见临床表现,附1例报告
摘要胆囊扭转是一种罕见的临床疾病,是急性腹痛的病因之一,诊断困难,需急诊手术治疗。病例介绍:86岁女性,以右上腹疼痛为主,恶心呕吐3天。右上腹部有尖锐的压痛,无反跳痛。她接受了紧急剖腹手术。胆囊坏疽,并在胆囊蒂周围旋转,因此为她做了胆囊切除术。讨论:胆囊扭转是一种罕见的急性腹痛病因,术前诊断复杂。引起扭转的原因尚不完全清楚,多见于老年妇女,需要紧急手术干预。结论:胆囊扭转虽然是一种不常见的表现,但却是老年急性腹痛的重要急诊鉴别诊断。
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