Metal-Air Batteries—A Review

IF 3 4区工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS

Energies Pub Date : 2021-11-05 DOI:10.3390/en14217373

A. Olabi, E. Sayed, T. Wilberforce, A. Jamal, A. Alami, Khaled Elsaid, S. Rahman, Sheikh Khaleduzzaman Shah, M. Abdelkareem

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引用次数: 38

Abstract

Metal–air batteries are a promising technology that could be used in several applications, from portable devices to large-scale energy storage applications. This work is a comprehensive review of the recent progress made in metal-air batteries MABs. It covers the theoretical considerations and mechanisms of MABs, electrochemical performance, and the progress made in the development of different structures of MABs. The operational concepts and recent developments in MABs are thoroughly discussed, with a particular focus on innovative materials design and cell structures. The classical research on traditional MABs was chosen and contrasted with metal–air flow systems, demonstrating the merits associated with the latter in terms of achieving higher energy density and efficiency, along with stability. Furthermore, the recent applications of MABs were discussed. Finally, a broad overview of challenges/opportunities and potential directions for commercializing this technology is carefully discussed. The primary focus of this investigation is to present a concise summary and to establish future directions in the development of MABs from traditional static to advanced flow technologies. A systematic analysis of this subject from a material and chemistry standpoint is presented as well.

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金属-空气电池综述

金属-空气电池是一项很有前途的技术，可用于多种应用，从便携式设备到大规模储能应用。本文对金属-空气电池mab的研究进展进行了综述。它涵盖了单克隆抗体的理论考虑和机理，电化学性能，以及不同结构的单克隆抗体的发展进展。深入讨论了单克隆抗体的操作概念和最新发展，特别关注创新材料设计和细胞结构。选择了传统mab的经典研究，并与金属-空气流动系统进行了对比，证明了后者在实现更高的能量密度和效率以及稳定性方面的优点。此外，还讨论了单克隆抗体的最新应用。最后，对该技术商业化的挑战/机遇和潜在方向进行了广泛的概述。本研究的主要重点是简要总结并确定单克隆抗体从传统静态技术到先进流动技术的未来发展方向。从材料和化学的角度对这一主题作了系统的分析。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Energies ENERGY & FUELS-

CiteScore

6.20

自引率

21.90%

发文量

8045

审稿时长

1.9 months

期刊介绍： Energies (ISSN 1996-1073) is an open access journal of related scientific research, technology development and policy and management studies. It publishes reviews, regular research papers, and communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.