Determining the Amount and Types of Wastes Generated in Vocational School Cooking Programs and Educational Kitchen Applications and Environmental Recommendations in Education: Example of Ortaca Vocational School

IF 0.1 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
İlayda Toker, Selma Atabey
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

It is possible to find waste classification and waste management studies related to the food and beverage industry in the literature. Waste classifications and counts have been made in restaurants, hotel kitchens or production areas of mass nutrition systems. However, there is no waste management study related to educational kitchens in the literature. Educational kitchens differ from other kitchen applications interms of purpose and content. In educational kitchens, there is a variety of products, a variety ofproduction, and a small amount of production. Studies in these kitchens are carried out not for one type,but for the products of all different types of production. There are lessons in Ottoman cuisine, Turkish cuisine, regional cuisines, world cuisine, pastry, bread and many other fields. In addition, it is possible to increase the amount of waste due to mistakes and wrong applications during production. In educational kitchens, which are different for these and other reasons, information should be given not only on food production; but also on how to make production without waste andhow to reduce waste. Bringing this awareness to kitchen workers of the future at the beginning of their studies will be beneficial in the sectoral sense. For these purposes, the tools and equipment used in all applications and wastes produced in the application kitchen of Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Ortaca Vocational School Cooking Program were counted, classified and recorded over a period of two weeks. According to the data obtained, it was concluded that the highest waste was production waste, while the second highest waste was food waste at the end of the day. Suggestions were made for the recycling of production and food waste; and for waste-free production practices training.
确定职业学校烹饪课程中产生的废物的数量和类型以及教育厨房应用和教育中的环境建议:以Ortaca职业学校为例
在文献中可以找到与食品和饮料行业相关的废物分类和废物管理研究。在餐馆、酒店厨房或大众营养系统的生产区域进行了废物分类和计数。然而,文献中没有与教育厨房相关的废物管理研究。教育厨房在目的和内容上不同于其他厨房应用。在教育厨房里,有多种产品,有多种生产,也有少量生产。在这些厨房里进行的研究不是针对一种类型的产品,而是针对所有不同类型的产品。课程涉及奥斯曼美食、土耳其美食、地区美食、世界美食、糕点、面包和许多其他领域。此外,在生产过程中,由于错误和错误的应用,可能会增加浪费的数量。在教育厨房中,由于这些和其他原因而有所不同,不仅应提供有关食品生产的信息;但也在如何使生产无浪费和如何减少浪费。从部门意义上讲,在未来的厨房工人开始学习时就把这种意识带给他们是有益的。为此,在两周的时间里,对Muğla Sıtkı科帕尔曼大学Ortaca职业学校烹饪项目的所有应用中使用的工具和设备以及应用厨房中产生的废物进行了统计、分类和记录。根据获得的数据,得出的结论是,在一天结束时,最高的浪费是生产浪费,而第二高的浪费是食物浪费。对生产垃圾和食物垃圾的回收利用提出了建议;以及无废弃物生产实践培训。
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来源期刊
Yuksekogretim Dergisi
Yuksekogretim Dergisi EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
自引率
16.70%
发文量
28
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