Penerapan Humanisme dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar

F. Nugraha, Wirda Hanim, E. Siswono
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Abstract

IMPLEMENTATION OF HUMANISM IN LEARNING OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS. This study aims to determine how the application of humanism in learning at Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi Elementary School, West Jakarta. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method in which data collection procedures are in the form of observation, interviews, document analysis or documentation and combination (triangulation). In addition, this study uses data analysis, namely by matching the pattern or pattern matching with the Campbell matchmaking technique. The results of the study found that the application of humanism in learning in grade 1 at Elementary School of Cinta kasih Tzu Chi was using the Cooperative Learning model. The curriculum used is the government’s recommended curriculum, namely the 2013 Curriculum with the addition of local content in humanistic culture and character subjects adopted from the teachings of Master Cheng Yen from Taiwan. In the case of learning in the classroom, educators train how to communicate well, remind that they must be empathetic and kind to everyone, for educators’ assessment not only from exam results but also daily attitudes. In addition, the role of parents from the research results shows that the role of parents is very important in the success of the humanist application itself. This can be seen from parents who have to monitor attitudes and learning processes when at home.
小学教育中的人文主义
在小学学习中实施人本主义。本研究旨在探讨人文主义在西雅加达辛塔卡西慈济小学学习中的应用。本研究采用了定性方法和案例研究方法,其中数据收集程序采用观察、访谈、文件分析或文件编制和组合(三角测量)的形式。此外,本研究使用数据分析,即通过匹配模式或坎贝尔匹配技术进行模式匹配。研究结果显示,慈济国小一年级学生在学习中运用人本主义,是采用合作学习模式。所使用的课程是政府推荐的课程,即2013年课程,增加了当地人文文化和性格科目的内容,采用了台湾郑严大师的教学。在课堂学习的情况下,教育工作者培训如何良好沟通,提醒他们必须对每个人都有同理心和友善,以便教育工作者不仅从考试成绩,而且从日常态度进行评估。此外,从父母的角色研究结果来看,父母的角色对人文主义应用本身的成功至关重要。这可以从父母身上看出,他们在家时必须监控态度和学习过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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