{"title":"Efectos de enseñar matemáticas a través de actividades musicales","authors":"Dorinda Mato-Vázquez, Rocío Chao-Fernández, Aurelio Chao-Fernández","doi":"10.12802/RELIME.19.2222","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl proposito de este estudio es determinar los efectos a nivel cognitivo en dos grupos de estudiantes de Educacion Infantil (49 sujetos de 5 y 6 anos): al Grupo Experimental (GE) se le aplicaron actividades musicales relacionadas con contenidos de matematicas durante dos meses, mientras que el Grupo Control (GC) ejecuto actividades matematicas tradicionales. El instrumento utilizado fue un cuestionario que cumplimentaron las profesoras antes y despues de poner en practica las actividades, tras recoger —a traves de notas de campo diarias— los aprendizajes matematicos adquiridos por los estudiantes. Para el analisis de los datos se utilizo estadistica descriptiva e inferencial. Se encontraron efectos significativos y positivos en el rendimiento del Grupo Experimental en todos los items. Se puede concluir que utilizar la musica representa una excelente alternativa en Educacion Infantil, ya que tiene un impacto positivo en el aprendizaje. EnglishThe purpose of this study was to determine the effects on the cognitive level of two groups of students of Early Childhood Education (49 subjects of 5 and 6 years old), after applying in the classroom of the Experimental Group different musical activities related to mathematics for two months, while the Control Group continued being taught solely with traditional mathematical activities. The used instrument was a questionnaire that the teachers completed before and after the implementation of the activities, after collecting the mathematical learning acquired by students through daily field notes. For data analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Significant and positive effects on the performance of the Experimental Group were found in all items. It can be concluded that the use of music represents an excellent alternative in Early Childhood Education because it has a positive impact on learning.","PeriodicalId":43825,"journal":{"name":"Revista Latinoamericana De Investigacion En Matematica Educativa-Relime","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Latinoamericana De Investigacion En Matematica Educativa-Relime","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12802/RELIME.19.2222","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
espanolEl proposito de este estudio es determinar los efectos a nivel cognitivo en dos grupos de estudiantes de Educacion Infantil (49 sujetos de 5 y 6 anos): al Grupo Experimental (GE) se le aplicaron actividades musicales relacionadas con contenidos de matematicas durante dos meses, mientras que el Grupo Control (GC) ejecuto actividades matematicas tradicionales. El instrumento utilizado fue un cuestionario que cumplimentaron las profesoras antes y despues de poner en practica las actividades, tras recoger —a traves de notas de campo diarias— los aprendizajes matematicos adquiridos por los estudiantes. Para el analisis de los datos se utilizo estadistica descriptiva e inferencial. Se encontraron efectos significativos y positivos en el rendimiento del Grupo Experimental en todos los items. Se puede concluir que utilizar la musica representa una excelente alternativa en Educacion Infantil, ya que tiene un impacto positivo en el aprendizaje. EnglishThe purpose of this study was to determine the effects on the cognitive level of two groups of students of Early Childhood Education (49 subjects of 5 and 6 years old), after applying in the classroom of the Experimental Group different musical activities related to mathematics for two months, while the Control Group continued being taught solely with traditional mathematical activities. The used instrument was a questionnaire that the teachers completed before and after the implementation of the activities, after collecting the mathematical learning acquired by students through daily field notes. For data analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Significant and positive effects on the performance of the Experimental Group were found in all items. It can be concluded that the use of music represents an excellent alternative in Early Childhood Education because it has a positive impact on learning.