Pengaruh Bahan Ajar Berbasis Self-Efficacy pada Pembelajaran Statistika SMP terhadap Kecemasan Matematika Siswa

Ahmad Dzulfikar
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Abstract

Student`s self-efficacy in learning mathematics and its resources, such as student`s positive emotional conditions, have been impactful to create a pleasant mathematical learning and the reduction of student`s mathematics anxiety. This study investigated the differences between student`s mathematics anxiety before and after the implementation of mathematics teaching materials based on self-efficacy in statistical learning in mathematics classroom. This study was an experimental study with One Group Pretest-posttest Design. The population of the study was all eight grade students in one of the junior high schools in Pekalongan in the 2017/2018 academic year. The sample of the study involved 28 students taken by cluster sampling technique. After analyzing the data, this study found that mathematics teaching materials based on self-efficacy effectively helped reduce student`s mathematics anxiety, either when they learn in math class or when they face math tests, or both. Even so, the level of student`s anxiety when they face the math test was at a moderate level, both before and after the treatment, i.e. the implementation of mathematics teaching materials based on self-efficacy in the learning. Therefore, further research about the effect of this teaching materials on student`s mathematics anxiety when facing tests is still needed
以自我为中心的教学材料对学生数学焦虑的影响
学生的数学学习自我效能感及其资源,如学生的积极情绪状况,对创造愉快的数学学习和减少学生的数学焦虑有影响。本研究以数学课堂统计学习的自我效能感为基础,探讨数学教材实施前后学生数学焦虑的差异。本研究为一组前测后测设计的实验研究。该研究的人群是2017/2018学年贝加隆岸一所初中的所有八年级学生。本研究采用整群抽样的方法选取28名学生作为样本。通过对数据的分析,本研究发现基于自我效能感的数学教材能够有效地降低学生的数学焦虑,无论是在数学课上学习还是面对数学考试,或者两者兼而有之。尽管如此,学生在面对数学测试时的焦虑水平在治疗前和治疗后都处于中等水平,即在学习中实施基于自我效能的数学教材。因此,还需要进一步研究该教材对学生考试时数学焦虑的影响
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