Micro-Credentials: A Catalyst for Strategic Reset and Change in U.S. Higher Education

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
D. Olcott
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

ABSTRACT Micro-credentials vis a vis competency-based certifications of skill domains have existed for decades across vocational-technical education and the professions. What appears to be changing is the priority ascribed to different micro-credentials along a credentials continuum that has focused on formal degrees and certificates. This paper will provide a descriptive analysis of the emerging trend toward micro-credentials by colleges, universities, and other public-private providers in the United States. A major question that emerges for institutional leaders is: Can micro-credentials help position the institution’s academic, public service, and economic and workforce development market positions for the future? Driven by student graduates unable to find good jobs, by employers who cannot find the skill-based workforce they need, by increasing competition, by insurmountable student debt, and by a need for faster pathways from school to work, this aggregate ‘credentials rethink” is forcing colleges and universities to consider reframing their traditional credentials arsenal. The paper will conclude with some observations and key considerations for leaders to navigate their institutions during this period of “strategic reset” for potentially shifting institutional directions to adapt and compete in this new higher education landscape.
微型证书:美国高等教育战略重置和变革的催化剂
摘要相对于基于能力的技能领域认证,微型证书在职业技术教育和职业领域已经存在了几十年。似乎正在发生变化的是,在以正式学位和证书为重点的证书连续体中,不同微观证书的优先级有所不同。本文将对美国学院、大学和其他公私营机构的微型证书的新兴趋势进行描述性分析。机构领导人面临的一个主要问题是:微观证书能否帮助机构定位未来的学术、公共服务、经济和劳动力发展市场地位?由于学生毕业生找不到好工作,雇主找不到所需的基于技能的劳动力,竞争加剧,难以克服的学生债务,以及从学校到工作的更快途径的需求,这种综合性的“学历反思”迫使学院和大学考虑重新构建传统的学历库。最后,本文将提出一些观察结果和关键考虑因素,供领导者在这一“战略重置”时期驾驭其机构,以潜在地改变机构方向,适应并在这一新的高等教育格局中竞争。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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