Bioarcheological and paleopathological study of a multiple deposition burial from S. Antine- Genoni (SU) – Sardegna - Italy

Q4 Medicine

Italian journal of anatomy and embryology Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI:10.36253/ijae-13842

R. Serra, P. Melis, A. Montella, P. Bandiera

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Abstract

A multiple deposition burial in a lithic coffin was found on a hill located in the Campidano valley, in Central South Sardinia (Italy). The site was used from 1800 BC to 500 AD, the burial seems to be dated to the Roman age (238 BC-470AD). A total of 98 human bones and 3 human teeth were present. Anthropological and paleopathological analyses were made. The biological profile was defined with standard anthropological methodologies. The anthropological analysis. A large part of the bones can be referred to as an adult male. Most of the bones display the presence of pathologies, in most cases osteophytosis, the correlation of the same pathologies in contiguous bones indicate that they may belong to the same individual. Very interesting is a possible blade injury in the lateral epicondyle of the right male humerus and a plausible pertrochanteric fracture. The presence, in the same coffin, of a small number of individuals, with the presence of one subadult, can’t completely exclude that they were members of the same family group. More analyses will be necessary to better understand the context.

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意大利萨丁那-安亭-热那亚（SU）多沉积埋藏的生物地质和古病理学研究

在意大利撒丁岛中南部坎皮达诺山谷的一座小山上发现了一具多沉积的石器时代棺材。该遗址使用于公元前1800年至公元500年，埋葬时间似乎可以追溯到罗马时代（公元前238年至公元470年）。共有98块人类骨骼和3颗人类牙齿。进行了人类学和古病理学分析。生物学特征是用标准的人类学方法定义的。人类学分析。大部分骨骼可以称为成年男性。大多数骨骼显示出病理的存在，在大多数情况下，骨赘病，相邻骨骼中相同病理的相关性表明它们可能属于同一个体。非常有趣的是，右男性肱骨外上髁可能有刀片损伤，并可能发生股骨粗隆骨折。在同一个棺材里，少数人的存在，以及一个亚成年人的存在，不能完全排除他们是同一家庭群体的成员。为了更好地理解上下文，需要进行更多的分析。

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来源期刊

Italian journal of anatomy and embryology Medicine-Embryology

CiteScore

0.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, founded in 1901 by Giulio Chiarugi, Anatomist at Florence University, is a peer-reviewed journal sponsored by the Italian Society of Anatomy and Embryology. The journal publishes original papers, invited review articles, historical article, commentaries, obituitary, and book reviews. Its main focus is to understand anatomy through an analysis of structure, function, development and evolution. Priority will be given to studies of that clearly articulate their relevance to the anatomical community. Focal areas include: experimental studies, contributions based on molecular and cell biology and on the application of modern imaging techniques; comparative functional morphology; developmental biology; functional human anatomy; methodological innovations in anatomical research; significant advances in anatomical education. Studies that are essentially descriptive anatomy are appropriate only if they communicate clearly a broader functional or evolutionary significance. All papers should be submitted in English and must be original works that are unpublished and not under consideration by another journal. An international Editorial Board and reviewers from the anatomical disciplines guarantee a rapid review of your paper within two to three weeks after submission.