Editorial Treatment of Lynchings

IF 2.9 1区 社会学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Jessie Daniel Ames
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Environment rather than personal inclination of editors determines the editorial treatment of lynchings, according to the results of a survey, begun in I 930, of editorials on lynchings in every one of thirteen Southern states. Mrs. Ames, who organized the Texas League of Women Voters, serving as its President for four years, has been Vice-Chairman of the Texas Commission on Interracial Cooperation and General Field Secretary of the Southern Commission on Interracial Cooperation. She is also Executive Director of the Central Council of the Association of Southern Women for the Prevention of Lynching, with offices at Atlanta. The efforts of the Council are directed toward the development and promotion of educational programs against lynching and toward the repudiation of the claim that lynching is necessary to the protection of white women. During the last five years Mrs. Ames has personally visited the scenes of more than twenty lynchings, interviewing the people, including newspaper editors, and collecting editorials from local papers and from the dailies in the states in which the lynchings took place. Mrs. Ames has also found that in states where a relatively few large dailies have under no condition offered comfort to lynchers, the number of lynchings is steadily decreasing.
对私刑的编辑处理
根据一项始于I 930年的调查结果,编辑的环境而非个人倾向决定了对私刑的编辑处理,该调查对南部13个州中每一个州的私刑社论进行了调查。艾姆斯女士组织了得克萨斯州妇女选民联盟,担任该联盟主席四年,曾任得克萨斯州种族间合作委员会副主席和南方种族间合作委实地秘书长。她还是在亚特兰大设有办事处的南方妇女防止私刑协会中央委员会的执行主任。该委员会的努力旨在制定和促进反对私刑的教育计划,并驳斥私刑对保护白人妇女是必要的说法。在过去的五年里,艾姆斯夫人亲自访问了20多起私刑的现场,采访了包括报纸编辑在内的人们,并从当地报纸和发生私刑的州的日报上收集社论。艾姆斯女士还发现,在一些相对较少的大型日报在任何情况下都没有向私刑犯提供安慰的州,私刑的数量正在稳步减少。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
2.90%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Published since 1937, Public Opinion Quarterly is among the most frequently cited journals of its kind. Such interdisciplinary leadership benefits academicians and all social science researchers by providing a trusted source for a wide range of high quality research. POQ selectively publishes important theoretical contributions to opinion and communication research, analyses of current public opinion, and investigations of methodological issues involved in survey validity—including questionnaire construction, interviewing and interviewers, sampling strategy, and mode of administration. The theoretical and methodological advances detailed in pages of POQ ensure its importance as a research resource.
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