The Sooner the Better: An Argument for Bias Toward the Earlier

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Bradford Saad
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this article I argue that we should be prudentially and morally biased toward earlier events: other things equal, we should prefer for good events to occur earlier and disprefer for bad events to occur earlier. The argument contends that we should accord at least some credence—if only a small one—to a theoretical package featuring the growing block theory of time and that this package generates a presumptive bias toward earlier events. Rival theoretical packages are considered. Under reasonable allocations of credence to them, the presumptive bias escapes defeat. The argument has several corollaries: other things equal, we should be biased toward the past over the future, the further past over the nearer past, and the nearer future over the further future.
越快越好:对越早的偏见的争论
在这篇文章中,我认为我们应该谨慎地、道德地偏向于更早发生的事件:在其他条件相同的情况下,我们应该倾向于好事更早发生,而不喜欢坏事更早发生。这种观点认为,我们至少应该在一定程度上相信——哪怕只是一点点——以时间块理论为特征的理论体系,而这一体系产生了对早期事件的假定偏见。竞争的理论包被考虑。在合理分配信任的情况下,这种假定的偏见就不会被推翻。这个论点有几个推论:在其他条件相同的情况下,我们应该倾向于过去而不是未来,倾向于较远的过去而不是较近的过去,倾向于较近的未来而不是较远的未来。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
73
期刊介绍: Appearing quarterly in print and online, the Journal of the American Philosophical Association provides a platform for original work in all areas of philosophy. The Journal aims to publish compelling papers written in a way that can be appreciated by philosophers of every persuasion and to review papers quickly (typically within 30 days of submission) and fairly (using a triple anonymous review system), encouraging succinct, constructive reports. Papers are published online early via FirstView (typically within 8 weeks of acceptance).
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