Paper-based multiplex biosensors for inexpensive healthcare diagnostics: a comprehensive review

IF 3 4区 医学 Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Shrishti Kumari, Monsur Islam, Ankur Gupta
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Abstract

Multiplex detection is a smart and an emerging approach in point-of-care testing as it reduces analysis time and testing cost by detecting multiple analytes or biomarkers simultaneously which are crucial for disease detection at an early stage. Application of inexpensive substrate such as paper has immense potential and matter of research interest in the area of point of care testing for multiplexed analysis as it possesses several unique advantages. This study presents the use of paper, strategies adopted to refine the design created on paper and lateral flow strips to enhance the signal, increase the sensitivity and specificity of multiplexed biosensors. An overview of different multiplexed detection studies performed using biological samples has also been reviewed along with the challenges and advantages offered by multiplexed analysis.

Abstract Image

用于廉价医疗保健诊断的纸质多重生物传感器:全面综述
多重检测是一种智能的新兴检测方法,因为它通过同时检测多种分析物或生物标记物来减少分析时间和测试成本,这对早期疾病检测至关重要。廉价的衬底(如纸)在复用分析的点检测领域具有巨大的潜力和研究兴趣,因为它具有几个独特的优点。本研究介绍了纸张的使用,采用了改进纸上设计和横向流动条的策略,以增强信号,提高多路生物传感器的灵敏度和特异性。本文还概述了使用生物样品进行的不同多路检测研究,以及多路分析提供的挑战和优势。
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来源期刊
Biomedical Microdevices
Biomedical Microdevices 工程技术-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
3.60%
发文量
32
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Biomedical Microdevices: BioMEMS and Biomedical Nanotechnology is an interdisciplinary periodical devoted to all aspects of research in the medical diagnostic and therapeutic applications of Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (BioMEMS) and nanotechnology for medicine and biology. General subjects of interest include the design, characterization, testing, modeling and clinical validation of microfabricated systems, and their integration on-chip and in larger functional units. The specific interests of the Journal include systems for neural stimulation and recording, bioseparation technologies such as nanofilters and electrophoretic equipment, miniaturized analytic and DNA identification systems, biosensors, and micro/nanotechnologies for cell and tissue research, tissue engineering, cell transplantation, and the controlled release of drugs and biological molecules. Contributions reporting on fundamental and applied investigations of the material science, biochemistry, and physics of biomedical microdevices and nanotechnology are encouraged. A non-exhaustive list of fields of interest includes: nanoparticle synthesis, characterization, and validation of therapeutic or imaging efficacy in animal models; biocompatibility; biochemical modification of microfabricated devices, with reference to non-specific protein adsorption, and the active immobilization and patterning of proteins on micro/nanofabricated surfaces; the dynamics of fluids in micro-and-nano-fabricated channels; the electromechanical and structural response of micro/nanofabricated systems; the interactions of microdevices with cells and tissues, including biocompatibility and biodegradation studies; variations in the characteristics of the systems as a function of the micro/nanofabrication parameters.
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