Evaluation of Nutrient Composition of Moringa Leaf Meal from Different Location in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Maria A. Rane, Marsianus Perunggu, C. L. Nalle
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the nutrient composition of Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MLM) from different location in East Nusa Tenggara Province (ENT). A total of 27 samples of MLM were obtained from Sikka, Timor Tengah Utara and Kupang Regency. The experiment was designed using a block randomized design with three treatments and three replications (three samples per replication). The results showed that location significantly (P<0.05 – 0.001) affected the dry matter (DM), crude lipid (CL)), crude fiber (CF), ash, phosphor (P), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), threonine, isoleucine,, leucine, serine, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine and proline contents of MLM. The DM, ash and CF of MLM from Kupang were lower (P<0.05) than those from two other locations. The location did not affect (P>0.05) the crude protein, gross energy, calcium and some amino acid contents of MLM.  The NDF of MLM from Sikka was lower (P<0.05) than those from Kupang and TTU. The concentration of P of MLM from Kupang and Sikka was higher (P<0.05) than that of TTU. In conclusion, the nutrients compositions of MLM were different according to the location where the plant grows. The MLM is rich in protein, Ca, good in amino acid profile and low in fiber content. Thus, the MLM is potential to be used as alternative protein source for poultry.
印度尼西亚东努沙登加拉不同产地辣木叶粕营养成分评价
本研究的目的是评估东努沙登加拉省不同地区辣木叶粉(MLM)的营养成分。共从锡卡、帝汶腾加乌塔拉和库邦县获得27个传销样本。该实验采用分块随机设计,有三个处理和三次复制(每次复制三个样本)。结果表明,定位对MLM粗蛋白、总能量、钙及部分氨基酸含量均有显著影响(P<0.05)。Sikka MLM的NDF低于Kupang和TTU(P<0.05)。Kupang和Sikka MLM的P浓度高于TTU(P<0.05)。总之,MLM的营养成分因植物生长的位置而异。MLM富含蛋白质、钙、氨基酸组成良好,纤维含量低。因此,MLM有可能被用作家禽的替代蛋白质来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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