Current challenges of high-solid anaerobic digestion and possible measures for its effective applications: a review.

IF 3.3 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Julius G Akinbomi, Regina J Patinvoh, Mohammad J Taherzadeh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The attention that high solids anaerobic digestion process (HS-AD) has received over the years, as a waste management and energy recovery process when compared to low solids anaerobic digestion process, can be attributed to its associated benefits including water conservation and smaller digester foot print. However, high solid content of the feedstock involved in the digestion process poses a barrier to the process stability and performance if it is not well managed. In this review, various limitations to effective performance of the HS-AD process, as well as, the possible measures highlighted in various research studies were garnered to serve as a guide for effective industrial application of this technology. A proposed design concept for overcoming substrate and product inhibition thereby improving methane yield and process stability was recommended for optimum performance of the HS-AD process.

目前高固体厌氧消化的挑战及其有效应用的可能措施:综述
与低固态厌氧消化工艺相比,高固态厌氧消化工艺(HS-AD)作为一种废物管理和能源回收工艺,多年来备受关注,这是因为它具有节水和消化器占地面积小等相关优势。然而,如果管理不善,消化过程中原料的高固体含量会对过程的稳定性和性能造成障碍。在本综述中,我们收集了影响 HS-AD 工艺有效性能的各种限制因素,以及各种研究中强调的可行措施,为该技术的有效工业应用提供指导。为实现 HS-AD 工艺的最佳性能,建议采用一种设计理念来克服底物和产品抑制,从而提高甲烷产量和工艺稳定性。
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CiteScore
11.10
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