Performance assessment in archery: a systematic review.

IF 2 3区医学 Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL

Sports Biomechanics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-29 DOI:10.1080/14763141.2022.2049357

Eleonora Vendrame, Valeria Belluscio, Luigi Truppa, Lorenzo Rum, Aldo Lazich, Elena Bergamini, Andrea Mannini

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Archery is a sport accessible to a wide range of people, no matter their age, gender or ability, and can be practiced both by able-bodied and impaired athletes on a level playing field. The recent increase in the number of studies concerning the biomechanical evaluation of the archery discipline revealed the need to advance an evidence-based approach for a standardised and objective assessment of the athletic gesture. A systematic literature search of relevant databases in July 2021 yielded 41 studies spanning 35 years (1986-2021). The research strings focused on the parameters, employed measurement systems and on the outcomes. The investigation of the influence of a wide range of physiological and kinematic parameters on the archer performance revealed that expert athletes tend to maximise postural stability and develop personal strategies of muscular activation and time management. These findings evidenced the importance of the repeatability of the technical gesture, opening additional scenarios for further investigations.

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射箭运动成绩评估:系统综述。

射箭是一项广泛的运动，无论年龄、性别或能力如何，身体健全的运动员和身体受损的运动员都可以在公平的赛场上练习。最近，有关射箭学科生物力学评估的研究数量增加，这表明有必要推进一种基于证据的方法，对运动姿势进行标准化和客观的评估。2021年7月，对相关数据库进行了系统的文献检索，得出了41项跨越35年（1986-2021）的研究。研究字符串集中在参数、使用的测量系统和结果上。对各种生理和运动学参数对射箭运动员表现影响的调查表明，专业运动员倾向于最大限度地提高姿势稳定性，并制定肌肉激活和时间管理的个人策略。这些发现证明了技术姿态可重复性的重要性，为进一步调查开辟了更多的场景。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Sports Biomechanics 医学-工程：生物医学

CiteScore

5.70

自引率

9.10%

发文量

135

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Sports Biomechanics is the Thomson Reuters listed scientific journal of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sports (ISBS). The journal sets out to generate knowledge to improve human performance and reduce the incidence of injury, and to communicate this knowledge to scientists, coaches, clinicians, teachers, and participants. The target performance realms include not only the conventional areas of sports and exercise, but also fundamental motor skills and other highly specialized human movements such as dance (both sport and artistic). Sports Biomechanics is unique in its emphasis on a broad biomechanical spectrum of human performance including, but not limited to, technique, skill acquisition, training, strength and conditioning, exercise, coaching, teaching, equipment, modeling and simulation, measurement, and injury prevention and rehabilitation. As well as maintaining scientific rigour, there is a strong editorial emphasis on ''reader friendliness''. By emphasising the practical implications and applications of research, the journal seeks to benefit practitioners directly. Sports Biomechanics publishes papers in four sections: Original Research, Reviews, Teaching, and Methods and Theoretical Perspectives.