Predictors of somatic symptom burden in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an 8-week follow-up study.

IF 10.9 1区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY
Cement and Concrete Research Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-05-13 DOI:10.1080/09638237.2022.2069709
Petra Engelmann, Anne Toussaint, Marylyn M Addo, Thomas Theo Brehm, Ansgar W Lohse, Angelika Weigel, Michelle Thompson, Bernd Löwe
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Background: Literature investigating the impact of COVID-19 on healthcare professionals barely addresses predictors of somatic symptom burden during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Aims: As biopsychosocial models propose that not only the disease but also sociodemographic and psychosocial factors contribute to the development and maintenance of symptoms, this study investigates the predictive value of these factors for bothersome somatic symptoms in SARS-CoV-2 negative healthcare professionals.

Methods: German healthcare professionals were assessed with self-rating questionnaires and underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody tests at baseline and 8 weeks later between April and August 2020. Differences in psychosocial variables between the time points were analyzed and regression analyses were performed to predict somatic symptoms at follow-up.

Results: 1185 seronegative healthcare professionals completed both assessments. Previous somatic symptom burden, higher levels of anxiety, being a nurse, younger age, higher psychological symptom burden, lower efficiency, and higher fatigability at baseline predicted somatic symptom burden at follow-up. Comparisons between baseline and follow-up showed a significant improvement in psychological impairment and deterioration of physical exhaustion.

Conclusions: Our study applies a biopsychosocial perspective to bothersome somatic symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic and contributes to the identification of potential risk factors as a starting point for future interventions that could support the handling of symptoms.

COVID-19大流行期间卫生保健专业人员躯体症状负担的预测因素:一项为期8周的随访研究
背景调查新冠肺炎对医疗保健专业人员影响的文献几乎没有涉及新冠肺炎大流行期间躯体症状负担的预测因素。AIMSA的生物-心理-社会模型表明,不仅疾病,社会人口统计学和心理社会因素也有助于症状的发展和维持,本研究调查了这些因素对严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型阴性医疗专业人员令人烦恼的躯体症状的预测价值。方法采用自评问卷对所有医疗保健专业人员进行评估,并在基线和8 几周后的2020年4月至8月。分析了时间点之间心理社会变量的差异,并进行了回归分析,以预测随访时的躯体症状。结果185名血清阴性的医疗保健专业人员完成了这两项评估。基线时先前的躯体症状负担、较高的焦虑水平、作为护士、年龄较小、心理症状负担较高、效率较低和易疲劳性较高可预测随访时的躯体症状负荷。基线和随访之间的比较显示,心理障碍和体力衰竭的恶化有显著改善。结论我们的研究将生物心理社会观点应用于新冠肺炎大流行期间令人烦恼的躯体症状,并有助于识别潜在的风险因素,作为未来干预措施的起点,以支持症状的处理。
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来源期刊
Cement and Concrete Research
Cement and Concrete Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
12.30%
发文量
318
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: Cement and Concrete Research is dedicated to publishing top-notch research on the materials science and engineering of cement, cement composites, mortars, concrete, and related materials incorporating cement or other mineral binders. The journal prioritizes reporting significant findings in research on the properties and performance of cementitious materials. It also covers novel experimental techniques, the latest analytical and modeling methods, examination and diagnosis of actual cement and concrete structures, and the exploration of potential improvements in materials.
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