Deciphering the spatiotemporal trade-offs and synergies between ecosystem services and their socio-ecological drivers in the plain river network area

IF 2.4 3区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI:10.3389/fevo.2023.1212088

Haishun Xu, Jiaqing Cheng, Yan‐jun Guo, Tongxin Zhong, Jinguang Zhang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Understanding changes in ecosystem services (ESs) and quantitatively identifying the drivers that influence these changes are essential for achieving sustainable ecosystem development. In this study, multiple data sources and techniques, including meteorological data, land use/cover data, soil data, the InVEST model, and ArcGIS, were used to analyze the spatiotemporal variation characteristics of carbon storage, habitat quality, soil retention, water yield, and crop product supply in Xinghua City from 2000 to 2015. Additionally, we explored the causes of these changes and the interrelationships among these ESs. The results showed that: (1) During the study period, carbon storage and habitat quality declined, water yield fluctuated and increased, and soil retention had small interannual variations. The supply capacity of crop products first increased rapidly and then stabilized. (2) ESs were influenced by multiple drivers, with altitude having the strongest explanatory power for habitat quality and soil retention, and food production having the strongest explanatory power for crop product supply. (3) Relationships between different ESs were variable and changed over time. This study could enrich the understanding of spatial and temporal changes and drivers of ESs in the plain river network area, which has important implications for future land use planning and sustainable development of ESs.

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解读平原河网地区生态系统服务及其社会生态驱动因素之间的时空权衡和协同作用

了解生态系统服务的变化并定量确定影响这些变化的驱动因素对于实现可持续生态系统发展至关重要。本研究采用气象数据、土地利用/覆盖数据、土壤数据、InVEST模型和ArcGIS等多种数据源和技术，分析了兴化市2000-2005年碳储量、生境质量、土壤保持力、水量和作物产品供应的时空变化特征。此外，我们还探讨了这些变化的原因以及这些ES之间的相互关系。结果表明：（1）研究期间，碳储量和生境质量下降，水量波动增加，土壤保持力年际变化较小。农作物产品的供应能力先是迅速增加，然后趋于稳定。（2） ES受到多种驱动因素的影响，海拔对栖息地质量和土壤保持具有最强的解释力，而粮食生产对作物产品供应具有最强的说明力。（3）不同ES之间的关系是可变的，并随着时间的推移而变化。这项研究可以丰富对平原河网地区生态系统时空变化和驱动因素的理解，对未来的土地利用规划和生态系统的可持续发展具有重要意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution Environmental Science-Ecology

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

6.70%

发文量

1143

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research across fundamental and applied sciences, to provide ecological and evolutionary insights into our natural and anthropogenic world, and how it should best be managed. Field Chief Editor Mark A. Elgar at the University of Melbourne is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics and the public worldwide. Eminent biologist and theist Theodosius Dobzhansky’s astute observation that “Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution” has arguably even broader relevance now than when it was first penned in The American Biology Teacher in 1973. One could similarly argue that not much in evolution makes sense without recourse to ecological concepts: understanding diversity — from microbial adaptations to species assemblages — requires insights from both ecological and evolutionary disciplines. Nowadays, technological developments from other fields allow us to address unprecedented ecological and evolutionary questions of astonishing detail, impressive breadth and compelling inference. The specialty sections of Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution will publish, under a single platform, contemporary, rigorous research, reviews, opinions, and commentaries that cover the spectrum of ecological and evolutionary inquiry, both fundamental and applied. Articles are peer-reviewed according to the Frontiers review guidelines, which evaluate manuscripts on objective editorial criteria. Through this unique, Frontiers platform for open-access publishing and research networking, Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution aims to provide colleagues and the broader community with ecological and evolutionary insights into our natural and anthropogenic world, and how it might best be managed.