Microbial anti-biofilms: types and mechanism of action

IF 2.5 4区 生物学 Q3 MICROBIOLOGY
Ibrahim Mohammed Hussaini , Oluwafemi Adebayo Oyewole , Mamunu Abdulkadir Sulaiman , Abdullahi Idris Dabban , Asmau Nna Sulaiman , Reham Tarek
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Biofilms have been recognized as a serious threat to public health as it protects microbes from antimicrobials, immune defence mechanisms, chemical treatments and nutritional stress. Biofilms are also a source of concern in industries and water treatment because their presence compromises the integrity of equipment. To overcome these problems, it is necessary to identify novel anti-biofilm compounds. Products of microorganisms have been identified as promising broad-spectrum anti-biofilm agents. These natural products include biosurfactants, antimicrobial peptides, enzymes and bioactive compounds. Anti-biofilm products of microbial origin are chemically diverse and possess a broad spectrum of activities against biofilms. The objective of this review is to give an overview of the different types of microbial anti-biofilm products and their mechanisms of action.

微生物抗生物膜:作用类型和机理。
生物膜已被公认为对公众健康的严重威胁,因为它可以保护微生物免受抗菌药物、免疫防御机制、化学治疗和营养压力的影响。生物膜在工业和水处理中也是一个令人担忧的问题,因为它们的存在会损害设备的完整性。为了克服这些问题,有必要鉴定新的抗生物膜化合物。微生物产物已被确定为有前景的广谱抗生物膜剂。这些天然产物包括生物表面活性剂、抗菌肽、酶和生物活性化合物。微生物来源的抗生物膜产物具有多种化学性质,对生物膜具有广泛的活性。这篇综述的目的是概述不同类型的微生物抗生物膜产品及其作用机制。
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来源期刊
Research in microbiology
Research in microbiology 生物-微生物学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.80%
发文量
54
审稿时长
16 days
期刊介绍: Research in Microbiology is the direct descendant of the original Pasteur periodical entitled Annales de l''Institut Pasteur, created in 1887 by Emile Duclaux under the patronage of Louis Pasteur. The Editorial Committee included Chamberland, Grancher, Nocard, Roux and Straus, and the first issue began with Louis Pasteur''s "Lettre sur la Rage" which clearly defines the spirit of the journal:"You have informed me, my dear Duclaux, that you intend to start a monthly collection of articles entitled "Annales de l''Institut Pasteur". You will be rendering a service that will be appreciated by the ever increasing number of young scientists who are attracted to microbiological studies. In your Annales, our laboratory research will of course occupy a central position, but the work from outside groups that you intend to publish will be a source of competitive stimulation for all of us."That first volume included 53 articles as well as critical reviews and book reviews. From that time on, the Annales appeared regularly every month, without interruption, even during the two world wars. Although the journal has undergone many changes over the past 100 years (in the title, the format, the language) reflecting the evolution in scientific publishing, it has consistently maintained the Pasteur tradition by publishing original reports on all aspects of microbiology.
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