A Longitudinal Study of Physical Activity and Personality in the Wellbeing of Older Adults.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Journal of Aging and Health Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-14 DOI:10.1177/08982643231206222
Bill Cheuk Long Chan, Michelle Luciano, Billy Lee
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the interactions of physical activity and personality traits in the subjective wellbeing (SWB) of older adults. Methods: 520 Scottish participants (262 male; 258 female) completed self-reported surveys measuring their level of physical activity, personality, and SWB in 2011-2013 (mean age = 76.23 ± .68) and in 2014-2016 (mean age = 79.31 ± .62). Results: While all of the Big Five personality traits predicted SWB across the 3-year period in the expected direction, neither physical activity nor its joint effect with any of the personality traits was a significant predictor of subsequent SWB. Discussion: Further research on older adults with higher variation in age, exercise level, and cultural background is needed to disentangle how physical activity and personality influence SWB.

老年人身体活动与人格健康的纵向研究。
目的:本研究探讨身体活动与人格特征在老年人主观幸福感(SWB)中的相互作用。方法:520名苏格兰参与者(262名男性;258名女性)在2011-2013年(平均年龄=76.23±.68)和2014-2016年(平均岁=79.31±.62)完成了自我报告的调查,测量了他们的身体活动水平、个性和主观幸福感,无论是体力活动还是其与任何人格特征的联合作用都不是随后SWB的显著预测因素。讨论:需要对年龄、运动水平和文化背景差异较大的老年人进行进一步研究,以弄清体育活动和个性如何影响主观幸福感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
113
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Health is an interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of research findings and scholarly exchange in the area of aging and health. Manuscripts are sought that deal with social and behavioral factors related to health and aging. Disciplines represented include the behavioral and social sciences, public health, epidemiology, demography, health services research, nursing, social work, medicine, and related disciplines. Although preference is given to manuscripts presenting the findings of original research, review and methodological pieces will also be considered.
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