Kevin Pink, Aaron C Yee, Edward T Ha, Maxim Kashin, Benjamin Berson, Stephen J Peterson, Shudhanshu Alishetti, Wilbert Aronow, Kumudha Ramasubbu
{"title":"Risk factors for cardiogenic shock in thyroid storm: a retrospective and case-series study.","authors":"Kevin Pink, Aaron C Yee, Edward T Ha, Maxim Kashin, Benjamin Berson, Stephen J Peterson, Shudhanshu Alishetti, Wilbert Aronow, Kumudha Ramasubbu","doi":"10.2217/fca-2023-0043","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Aim:</b> Thyroid storm (TS) occurs in 10% of thyrotoxicosis patients and 1% of TS patients experience cardiogenic shock (CS), which is associated with poor prognosis. <b>Methods:</b> This is a single institution, retrospective study in which 56 patients with TS were evaluated. <b>Results:</b> BMI (p = 0.002), history of heart failure (OR 8.33 [1.91, 36.28]; p = 0.004), pro-BNP elevation (p = 0.04), chest x-ray showing interstitial edema (OR 3.33 [1.48, 7.52]; p = 0.01) and Burch-Wartofsky score (62.5 vs 40; p = 0.004) showed association with CS. CS patients had increased length of stay (16.5 vs 4 days; p = 0.01) and higher in-hospital mortality (OR 24.5 [2.90, 207.29]; p < 0.001). <b>Conclusion:</b> These risk factors are useful to risk stratify TS patients on admission, institute therapy in a timely manner and decrease mortality.</p>","PeriodicalId":12589,"journal":{"name":"Future cardiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Future cardiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2217/fca-2023-0043","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/10/13 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aim: Thyroid storm (TS) occurs in 10% of thyrotoxicosis patients and 1% of TS patients experience cardiogenic shock (CS), which is associated with poor prognosis. Methods: This is a single institution, retrospective study in which 56 patients with TS were evaluated. Results: BMI (p = 0.002), history of heart failure (OR 8.33 [1.91, 36.28]; p = 0.004), pro-BNP elevation (p = 0.04), chest x-ray showing interstitial edema (OR 3.33 [1.48, 7.52]; p = 0.01) and Burch-Wartofsky score (62.5 vs 40; p = 0.004) showed association with CS. CS patients had increased length of stay (16.5 vs 4 days; p = 0.01) and higher in-hospital mortality (OR 24.5 [2.90, 207.29]; p < 0.001). Conclusion: These risk factors are useful to risk stratify TS patients on admission, institute therapy in a timely manner and decrease mortality.
期刊介绍:
Research advances have contributed to improved outcomes across all specialties, but the rate of advancement in cardiology has been exceptional. Concurrently, the population of patients with cardiac conditions continues to grow and greater public awareness has increased patients" expectations of new drugs and devices. Future Cardiology (ISSN 1479-6678) reflects this new era of cardiology and highlights the new molecular approach to advancing cardiovascular therapy. Coverage will also reflect the major technological advances in bioengineering in cardiology in terms of advanced and robust devices, miniaturization, imaging, system modeling and information management issues.