{"title":"Deciphering the Immune Complexity of Esophageal Achalasia.","authors":"Hyunsoo Chung","doi":"10.5056/jnm23141","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"infiltration is a known characteristic of EA, with eosinophils accumulating in the lower esophageal sphincter. Surprisingly, this study revealed a reduction in peripheral eosinophil counts in EA patients, particularly in those with severe symptoms. This discrepancy between local and systemic eosinophil levels suggests a complex relationship between tissue-specific immune responses and peripheral immune regulation. To gain further insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying EA, the researchers conducted RNA sequencing of peripheral blood mono-nuclear cells. This analysis identified 170 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with EA. These DEGs were linked to various immune-related processes, including humoral immune responses, lymphocyte-mediated immunity, and complement activa-JNM","PeriodicalId":3,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Electronic Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10577466/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Electronic Materials","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5056/jnm23141","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
infiltration is a known characteristic of EA, with eosinophils accumulating in the lower esophageal sphincter. Surprisingly, this study revealed a reduction in peripheral eosinophil counts in EA patients, particularly in those with severe symptoms. This discrepancy between local and systemic eosinophil levels suggests a complex relationship between tissue-specific immune responses and peripheral immune regulation. To gain further insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying EA, the researchers conducted RNA sequencing of peripheral blood mono-nuclear cells. This analysis identified 170 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with EA. These DEGs were linked to various immune-related processes, including humoral immune responses, lymphocyte-mediated immunity, and complement activa-JNM