Feng Gao, Weichen Wei, Yanning Xu, Zheng Zhao, Zijie Qiu and Ben Zhong Tang
{"title":"Polymeric nanomaterials with aggregation-induced emission characteristics","authors":"Feng Gao, Weichen Wei, Yanning Xu, Zheng Zhao, Zijie Qiu and Ben Zhong Tang","doi":"10.1039/D3QM00562C","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Polymeric nanomaterials with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics have attracted significant attention from the scientific community because of their extensive biomedical applications. Nanoparticles prepared from AIE materials possess favorable advantages over fluorescent molecular dyes, including higher photostability, brightness, turn-on emission, easy functionalization, and tunable size/topology. In this review, we systematically summarize the preparation strategies of various polymeric AIE nanomaterials, including the encapsulation method, free-radical copolymerization, controlled radical polymerization, click polymerization, supramolecular assembly, and post-polymerization reactions. Some special polymer topologies, such as star-shaped, crosslinked, and 2D polymers, are discussed in detail. Last but not least, perspectives on AIE polymeric nanomaterials are provided to stimulate future development.</p>","PeriodicalId":86,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry Frontiers","volume":" 20","pages":" 4768-4781"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Chemistry Frontiers","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2023/qm/d3qm00562c","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Polymeric nanomaterials with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics have attracted significant attention from the scientific community because of their extensive biomedical applications. Nanoparticles prepared from AIE materials possess favorable advantages over fluorescent molecular dyes, including higher photostability, brightness, turn-on emission, easy functionalization, and tunable size/topology. In this review, we systematically summarize the preparation strategies of various polymeric AIE nanomaterials, including the encapsulation method, free-radical copolymerization, controlled radical polymerization, click polymerization, supramolecular assembly, and post-polymerization reactions. Some special polymer topologies, such as star-shaped, crosslinked, and 2D polymers, are discussed in detail. Last but not least, perspectives on AIE polymeric nanomaterials are provided to stimulate future development.
期刊介绍:
Materials Chemistry Frontiers focuses on the synthesis and chemistry of exciting new materials, and the development of improved fabrication techniques. Characterisation and fundamental studies that are of broad appeal are also welcome.
This is the ideal home for studies of a significant nature that further the development of organic, inorganic, composite and nano-materials.