Advances in the study of the relationship between Alzheimer's disease and the gastrointestinal microbiome

Ibrain Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI:10.1002/ibra.12065
Xin-Yan Li, Hao-Yue Qin, Ting-Ting Li
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

There are many trillions of bacteria in the gastrointestinal microbiome (GM). Their ecological dysregulation can contribute to the development of certain neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD is common dementia and its incidence is increasing year by year. However, the relationship between GM and AD is unclear. Therefore, this review discusses the relationship between GM and AD, elaborates on the possible factors that can affect this relationship through the inflammation of the brain induced by blood−brain damage and accumulation of amyloid deposit, and proposes feasible ways to treat AD through GM-related substances, such as probiotics, Mega-3, and gut hormones, including their shortcomings as well.

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阿尔茨海默病与胃肠道微生物组关系的研究进展
胃肠道微生物群(GM)中有数万亿的细菌。它们的生态失调可能导致某些神经退行性疾病的发展,包括阿尔茨海默病(AD)。阿尔茨海默氏症是一种常见的痴呆症,其发病率呈逐年上升趋势。然而,GM和AD之间的关系尚不清楚。因此,本文讨论了转基因与AD的关系,阐述了可能通过血脑损伤引起的脑炎症和淀粉样蛋白沉积影响这种关系的因素,并提出了通过益生菌、Mega-3和肠道激素等转基因相关物质治疗AD的可行方法,以及它们的不足。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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