A new record of Scedosporium dehoogii isolated from paddy field soil in Iran: Phylogeny and antifungal susceptibility profiles.

Q3 Medicine
Javad Javidnia, Hamid Badali, Iman Haghani, Mahdi Abastabar
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Abstract

Background and purpose: Scedosporium species are ubiquitous environmental fungi, which are considered emerging agents that trigger disease in humans and animals. The present study aimed to determine Scedosporium dehoogii strain isolated from paddy field soil samples using semi-selective media and evaluate its antifungal susceptibility profile.

Materials and methods: Three paddy field soil samples were collected during an investigation for the isolation of Scedosporium species in Mazandaran province, Iran. Morphological and molecular analyses based on ITS-rDNA sequencing were performed. Furthermore, in vitro antifungal susceptibility testing for conventional drugs and novel imidazole (luliconazole) was performed based on Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute M38-A3 guidelines.

Results: In this study, S. dehoogii was isolated from the soil in paddy fields. Based on the results, itraconazole and luliconazole showed the least and most antifungal activity against this isolate, respectively.

Conclusion: Based on the findings, molecular identification was essential for distinguishing the species of S. dehoogii. Remarkably, luliconazole showed potent activity against this strain.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

从伊朗稻田土壤中分离的一个新记录:系统发育和抗真菌药敏谱。
背景和目的:Scedosporium是一种普遍存在的环境真菌,被认为是引发人类和动物疾病的新兴病原体。本研究旨在用半选择性培养基测定从稻田土壤样品中分离出的德卵孢子虫菌株,并评价其抗真菌药敏特性。材料和方法:在对伊朗马赞德兰省的Scedosporium种进行调查期间,收集了三个稻田土壤样本。基于ITS rDNA测序进行形态学和分子分析。此外,根据临床和实验室标准研究所M38-A3指南,对常规药物和新型咪唑(鲁立唑)进行了体外抗真菌药敏试验。结果:本研究从稻田土壤中分离到一株脱水乳杆菌。结果表明,伊曲康唑和鲁立康唑对该分离物的抗真菌活性分别最低和最高。结论:根据研究结果,分子鉴定对区分鹅膏菌属有重要意义。值得注意的是,鲁立康唑对该菌株显示出强大的活性。
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来源期刊
Current Medical Mycology
Current Medical Mycology Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
4 weeks
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