A Critical Scoping Review of Mental Health and Wellbeing Research with Multiracial Subsamples 2012-2022.

IF 3.2 3区医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-05 DOI:10.1007/s40615-023-01811-2

Kelly F Jackson

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Abstract

This critical scoping review examined a decade of mental health and wellbeing outcome research inclusive of subsamples of multiracial participants (or persons identifying with two or more different racial groups) in order to draw initial conclusions about the contemporary state of multiracial mental health. Mental health disparities research inclusive of multiracial subsamples appears to be trending upward. Studies that used subsample analyses offer initial evidence that multiracial persons are at greater risk to experience worsened mental health in comparison to white monoracial peers, and that this disparity is compounded for multiracial persons from gender and/or sexual minoritized groups. This review uncovered numerous theoretical and methodological inconsistencies that constrained existing research from advancing more meaningful understandings of how white supremacy and systemic mono/racism differently impact the mental health and wellbeing of multiracial persons in the USA. Implications for future mental health disparities research inclusive of multiracial subsamples are presented.

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2012-2022年多种族子样本心理健康和幸福研究的批判性范围综述。

这项重要的范围界定审查审查了十年来的心理健康和幸福感结果研究，包括多种族参与者（或认同两个或两个以上不同种族群体的人）的子样本，以得出关于当代多种族心理健康状况的初步结论。包括多种族子样本在内的心理健康差异研究似乎呈上升趋势。使用子样本分析的研究提供了初步证据，表明与白人单种族同龄人相比，多种族人群的心理健康状况恶化的风险更大，而来自性别和/或性少数群体的多种族人群则加剧了这种差异。这篇综述揭示了许多理论和方法上的不一致，这些不一致限制了现有研究对白人至上主义和系统性单一/种族主义如何以不同的方式影响美国多种族人群的心理健康和福祉提出更有意义的理解。提出了对未来包括多种族子样本在内的心理健康差异研究的启示。

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来源期刊

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

7.30

自引率

5.10%

发文量

263

期刊介绍： Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities reports on the scholarly progress of work to understand, address, and ultimately eliminate health disparities based on race and ethnicity. Efforts to explore underlying causes of health disparities and to describe interventions that have been undertaken to address racial and ethnic health disparities are featured. Promising studies that are ongoing or studies that have longer term data are welcome, as are studies that serve as lessons for best practices in eliminating health disparities. Original research, systematic reviews, and commentaries presenting the state-of-the-art thinking on problems centered on health disparities will be considered for publication. We particularly encourage review articles that generate innovative and testable ideas, and constructive discussions and/or critiques of health disparities.Because the Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities receives a large number of submissions, about 30% of submissions to the Journal are sent out for full peer review.