Multifunctional role of zinc in human health: an update.

IF 3.8 3区 生物学 Q1 BIOLOGY
EXCLI Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-04 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.17179/excli2023-6335
Despoina P Kiouri, Evi Tsoupra, Massimiliano Peana, Spyros P Perlepes, Maria E Stefanidou, Christos T Chasapis
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Zinc is a multipurpose trace element for the human body, as it plays a crucial part in various physiological processes, such as cell growth and development, metabolism, cognitive, reproductive, and immune system function. Its significance in human health is widely acknowledged, and this has led the scientific community towards more research that aims to uncover all of its beneficial properties, especially when compared to other essential metal ions. One notable area where zinc has shown beneficial effects is in the prevention and treatment of various diseases, including cancer. This review aims to explain the involvement of zinc in specific health conditions such as cancer, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and neurological disorders like Alzheimer's disease, as well as its impact on the gut microbiome.

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锌在人类健康中的多功能作用:最新进展。
锌是人体的一种多用途微量元素,在细胞生长发育、代谢、认知、生殖和免疫系统功能等各种生理过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。它在人类健康中的重要性得到了广泛认可,这促使科学界进行了更多的研究,旨在揭示它的所有有益特性,尤其是与其他基本金属离子相比。锌在预防和治疗包括癌症在内的各种疾病方面显示出有益作用的一个显著领域。这篇综述旨在解释锌在特定健康状况中的作用,如癌症、2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)和阿尔茨海默病等神经疾病,以及锌对肠道微生物组的影响。
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来源期刊
EXCLI Journal
EXCLI Journal BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
2.20%
发文量
65
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: EXCLI Journal publishes original research reports, authoritative reviews and case reports of experimental and clinical sciences. The journal is particularly keen to keep a broad view of science and technology, and therefore welcomes papers which bridge disciplines and may not suit the narrow specialism of other journals. Although the general emphasis is on biological sciences, studies from the following fields are explicitly encouraged (alphabetical order): aging research, behavioral sciences, biochemistry, cell biology, chemistry including analytical chemistry, clinical and preclinical studies, drug development, environmental health, ergonomics, forensic medicine, genetics, hepatology and gastroenterology, immunology, neurosciences, occupational medicine, oncology and cancer research, pharmacology, proteomics, psychiatric research, psychology, systems biology, toxicology
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