Xiangyun Shi, Tairui Zhang, Dan Zhou, Xueyong Zhou
{"title":"Dynamical analysis and optimal control of a stochastic SIAR model for computer viruses","authors":"Xiangyun Shi, Tairui Zhang, Dan Zhou, Xueyong Zhou","doi":"10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04475-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mathematical formulation of a stochastic computer viruses model with the application of optimal control and randomly noise transmission has been focused in this paper. For the ease of understanding, the model is divided into four different classes of susceptible, infected, antidotal and removed population. All four cases have been perturbed by the white noise. The existence and uniqueness for the global positive solution of the model are proved. The existence of the ergodicity of the stationary distribution is discussed by using the Lyapunov function and Has'minskii theory. The sufficient conditions for the extinction of the computer virus are presented. The optimal control strategies based on the least cost of prevention and control of computer viruses are carried out by using the stochastic maximum principle. The validity of the theoretical analysis results are verified by numerical simulation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":792,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal Plus","volume":"138 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The European Physical Journal Plus","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04475-3","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Mathematical formulation of a stochastic computer viruses model with the application of optimal control and randomly noise transmission has been focused in this paper. For the ease of understanding, the model is divided into four different classes of susceptible, infected, antidotal and removed population. All four cases have been perturbed by the white noise. The existence and uniqueness for the global positive solution of the model are proved. The existence of the ergodicity of the stationary distribution is discussed by using the Lyapunov function and Has'minskii theory. The sufficient conditions for the extinction of the computer virus are presented. The optimal control strategies based on the least cost of prevention and control of computer viruses are carried out by using the stochastic maximum principle. The validity of the theoretical analysis results are verified by numerical simulation.
期刊介绍:
The aims of this peer-reviewed online journal are to distribute and archive all relevant material required to document, assess, validate and reconstruct in detail the body of knowledge in the physical and related sciences.
The scope of EPJ Plus encompasses a broad landscape of fields and disciplines in the physical and related sciences - such as covered by the topical EPJ journals and with the explicit addition of geophysics, astrophysics, general relativity and cosmology, mathematical and quantum physics, classical and fluid mechanics, accelerator and medical physics, as well as physics techniques applied to any other topics, including energy, environment and cultural heritage.